Oscillating float wave power generation method based on multi-population genetic algorithm
A technology of wave power generation and genetic algorithm, applied in the direction of calculation, calculation model, prediction, etc., can solve the problems of single individual, the final result of wave energy capture rate is not the optimal solution, etc., to achieve the effect of optimal capture rate
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Embodiment 1
[0064] Such as figure 1 As shown, an oscillating buoy type wave power generation method based on multi-population genetic algorithm includes the following steps:
[0065] S1: According to the oscillating float type wave power generation system, build a mathematical model of the power generation system;
[0066] S2: Analyze the output power of the system through the mathematical model of the power generation system to obtain the wave energy capture rate;
[0067] S3: Calculate the multi-population genetic algorithm according to the wave energy capture rate;
[0068] S4: Simulate the multi-population genetic algorithm, and complete the capture of the optimal wave energy solution of the multi-population genetic algorithm.
[0069] More specifically, the step S1 includes the following steps:
[0070] S11: The oscillating float type wave power generation system includes floats, mass blocks, springs and linear generators, using cylindrical floats, including:
[0071] f b (t)=-K...
Embodiment 2
[0117] When the wave period T is 2s, the evolution process of the wave energy capture rate by running the genetic algorithm and the multi-population genetic algorithm five times is as follows: Figure 4 , Figure 5 shown.
[0118] In the specific implementation process, as shown in Table 1, the optimization results obtained by the genetic algorithm for five times are all different, indicating that the optimal solution is still likely to rise, and the stability of the algorithm is not good; and the algorithm has repeatedly fallen into local optimum, and there is premature The case of convergence;
[0119] Table 3 The 5th optimal solution of the genetic algorithm with a period of 2s and the corresponding R g 、K g
[0120] i time
R g
K g
Optimal solution
1
373.9551
-512.9914
0.98755
2
301.1134
-588.2173
0.9997
3
272.6653
-633.5932
0.99586
4
344.1337
-454.0162
0.99279
5
342.1119
-521....
Embodiment 3
[0125] When the wave period T is 3s, the evolution process of the wave energy capture rate by running the genetic algorithm and the multi-population genetic algorithm five times is as follows: Figure 6 , Figure 7 shown.
[0126] In the specific implementation process, as shown in Table 5, the optimization results obtained by the genetic algorithm for five times are not the same, indicating that the optimal solution may still rise, and the stability of the algorithm is not good; The case of convergence;
[0127] Table 5 The 5th optimal solution of the genetic algorithm with a period of 3s and the corresponding R g 、K g
[0128] i time
R g
K g
Optimal solution
1
282.74563
-1018.7063
0.96875
2
332.72775
-1003.9816
0.97481
3
383.4442
-739.5465
0.98318
4
360.1364
-772.3339
0.99123
5
355.2249
-892.5923
0.98865
[0129] In the specific implementation process, as shown in Table 6,...
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