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Water chestnut digger

A technology for excavators and water chestnuts, which is applied in the field of water chestnut excavators, can solve the problems of high labor intensity, low production efficiency, and difficult working environment, and achieve the effect of reducing labor intensity and improving production efficiency

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-09-14
SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Due to the soil characteristics of the paddy fields where water chestnuts are grown, potato excavators and other machines for harvesting tuber crops cannot harvest water chestnuts. Therefore, at present, manual digging is mainly used for harvesting, resulting in high labor intensity, low production efficiency, and difficult working environment.

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0016] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiments.

[0017] Water chestnut excavator of the present invention, as figure 1 As shown, it includes an excavating shovel 9, the upper end of the excavating shovel 9 is connected to the first transmission device capable of transmitting soil, the jig screen body 5 is arranged below the first transmission device, the excavating shovel 9 is connected to the lower stringer 7, and the lower stringer 7 is connected to the jumper The outer wall of the sieve body 5 is provided with a sieve plate 3, a deflector 19, and a guide groove 2 connected in sequence in the sieve body 5. The section plate also includes a crank drive mechanism 16, which is connected to the sieve plate 3, the guide groove 2 is connected to the inner wall of the jigging screen body 5, and the bottom end of the jigging screen body 5 is provided with a mud discharge roller 4.

[0018] The f...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water chestnut digger. The water chestnut digger comprises a digging shovel, and further comprises a crank driving mechanism, wherein a first conveying device capable of conveying soil is connected to the upper end of the digging shovel; a jigging sieve body is arranged below the first conveying device; the digging shovel is connected with a lower longitudinal beam; the lower longitudinal beam is connected to the outer wall of the jigging sieve body; a sieve plate, a flow-guiding plate and a guide slot which are sequentially connected are formed inside the jigging sieve body; the sieve plate, the flow-guiding plate and the guide slot form a cross section plate of the jigging sieve body; the crank driving mechanism is connected with the sieve plate; the guide slotis connected to the inner wall of the jigging sieve body; a soil discharging roll is arranged at the bottom end of the jigging sieve body. Water chestnuts and the soil are moved rightwards layer by layer under the action of vibration and a water flow, and the flow-guiding plate guides the water chestnuts into the guide slot, so that mechanized harvesting of the water chestnuts is achieved, the labor intensity is greatly reduced and the production efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of agricultural excavating equipment, in particular to a water chestnut excavator. Background technique [0002] Water chestnut is a kind of perennial herb planted in paddy fields. The apex of its underground stolon expands into an oblate corm with a diameter of 15-50 mm and a thickness of 10-35 mm. The corm generally grows 90-250 mm underground. The bulbs of water chestnuts mature at the end of autumn and are excavated and listed in winter and spring. Water chestnuts are white in flesh, sweet and juicy, crisp and delicious. They can be used as both fruit and vegetable, and are a popular seasonal product. Due to the characteristics of the paddy field soil where water chestnuts are grown, potato excavators and other machines for harvesting tuber crops cannot harvest water chestnuts. Therefore, at present, manual digging is mainly used for harvesting water chestnuts, resulting in high labor intensity, low pro...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01D31/02A01D33/08
CPCA01D31/02A01D33/08
Inventor 陈海峰王璐张娟宋一凡
Owner SHAANXI UNIV OF SCI & TECH
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