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A kind of production method and production system of dimethyl dicarbonate

A technology of dimethyl dicarbonate and production method, applied in the purification/separation of carbonate/haloformate, preparation of carbonate/haloformate, chemical instruments and methods, etc., can solve the problem of reducing reaction Conversion rate, increasing target product and water contact time, etc., to achieve the effect of improving conversion rate, improving target substance yield, and shortening process flow

Active Publication Date: 2021-03-02
宁波斯特莱生物技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Dimethyl dicarbonate is easy to hydrolyze, and the reaction time is more than 1 hour, which increases the contact time between the target product and water and greatly reduces the reaction conversion rate

Method used

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  • A kind of production method and production system of dimethyl dicarbonate

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Embodiment 1

[0028] A kind of production method of dimethyl dicarbonate, such as figure 1 shown, including the following steps:

[0029](1) Add methyl chloroformate, solvent and catalyst into feeding tank 1 in a mass ratio of 1:1:0.02 and mix evenly to obtain a mixed reaction material; wherein the solvent is selected from dimethyl carbonate, methylene chloride and xylene At least one of the catalysts selected from dodecyl dimethyl benzyl ammonium chloride, three - (dodecyl) methyl ammonium chloride, tris - (tetradecyl) methyl ammonium chloride and At least one of tetra-(octaalkyl)ammonium chloride;

[0030] (2) Send the mixed reaction materials into the reaction buffer tank 2 with oil-water separation function, control the temperature in the reaction buffer tank 2 to be 0-15°C, and send the mixed reaction materials through the material circulation pump 8 and the Venturi tube 4 in turn In the static mixing reactor 5, the sodium hydroxide solution that will come from the mass concentration...

Embodiment 2

[0035] With above-mentioned embodiment 1, its difference is:

[0036] In step (1), the mass ratio of methyl chloroformate, solvent and catalyst is 1:0.5:0.005;

[0037] In step (2), the molar ratio of sodium hydroxide to methyl chloroformate is 1:1.0;

[0038] In step (3), the absolute pressure of the low-vacuum evaporator 6 is controlled to be 10 kpa, and the evaporation temperature is 35°C;

[0039] In step (4), the absolute pressure of the high vacuum evaporator 7 is controlled to be 190 pa, the distillation temperature is 25°C, and the purity of the obtained dimethyl dicarbonate product is 99.90%.

Embodiment 3

[0041] With above-mentioned embodiment 1, its difference is:

[0042] In step (1), the mass ratio of methyl chloroformate, solvent and catalyst is 1:0.5:0.005;

[0043] In step (2), the molar ratio of sodium hydroxide to methyl chloroformate is 1:1.0;

[0044] In step (3), the absolute pressure of the low-vacuum evaporator 6 is controlled to be 3kpa, and the evaporation temperature is 10°C;

[0045] In step (4), the absolute pressure of the high-vacuum evaporator 7 is controlled to 60 pa, the distillation temperature is 10°C, and the purity of the obtained dimethyl dicarbonate product is 99.90%.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a production method of dimethyl dicarbonate and a production system thereof, comprising the steps of adding methyl chloroformate, a solvent and a catalyst into a feeding tank and then feeding them into a reaction buffer tank and mixing them uniformly; the reaction mixture material and The sodium hydroxide solution from the alkali preparation tank is sent to the static mixing reactor for mixing reaction, and the obtained reaction product is sent to the reaction buffer tank for oil-water separation; the separated oil phase components are sent to the low vacuum evaporator for reaction The step of sending the crude product into a high vacuum evaporator to react to obtain a dimethyl dicarbonate product with a purity of 99.9% or above; its production system includes a feeding tank, an alkali preparation tank, a reaction buffer tank, and a Venturi tube , static mixing reactor, oil-water separator, low-vacuum evaporator and high-evaporation evaporator, the advantages are high conversion rate, high product purity, suitable for large-scale industrial production.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a production method of dimethyl dicarbonate and a production system thereof. Background technique [0002] Dimethyl dicarbonate belongs to a self-decomposing fungicide that can complete sterilization at room temperature and decompose rapidly in a short period of time. It is mainly used for antiseptic sterilization of beverages and low-concentration alcoholic beverages. In general, non-alcoholic beverages spoil easily. Fruit juices, sugars, thickeners and other ingredients are ideal culture media for food spoilage bacteria such as yeasts, molds and fermentative bacteria. This is due to the presence of microorganisms in all aspects of the production of beverages, such as in the surrounding air, on the production equipment, and even in the beverage itself. In beverage production, in order to prolong the shelf life of the product, it is necessary to select a suitable method to sterilize the beverage. The sterilization measures i...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C07C68/00C07C68/08C07C69/96
CPCC07C68/00C07C68/08C07C69/96
Inventor 安靖东
Owner 宁波斯特莱生物技术有限公司
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