A Sparse Method for Loop Antenna Arrays Based on the Evolution Mechanism of Multi-objective Quantum Spider Swarm
A loop antenna and multi-target technology, applied in the field of smart array antennas, can solve problems such as not seen before
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[0095] Step 1: Build a planar loop antenna array. For a uniform single circular array in the xoy plane, the center of the circle is the coordinate origin, and the radius is a, the rotation angle between the nth array element and the coordinate origin and the x-axis is Its location coordinates are Assume that the distance from the origin of the coordinates to an observation point in the far zone is r, and the distance from the nth array element to the observation point is R n , then the far field radiation field strength of the array element is:
[0096]
[0097] Among them, C is a constant, j is an imaginary number unit, k=2πa / λ is a wave number, and λ is a wavelength, is the element excitation, where I n is the excitation amplitude, α n is the excitation phase. For the expression of the far-field radiation field strength, the amplitude can be approximated Phase is the location coordinates into the phase, there is Then the expression of the radiation field s...
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