A method for rapid screening of folic acid by high performance thin layer chromatography-gas fluorescence derivatization
A thin-layer chromatography, fluorescence technology, applied in fluorescence/phosphorescence, material analysis by optical means, material excitation analysis, etc., can solve problems such as unfavorable applications
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Embodiment 1
[0023] (1) Preparation of folic acid standard solution: use 1% ammonia water as a solvent, dilute with methanol to prepare a folic acid standard solution with a concentration of 0.01 mg / mL;
[0024] (2) High-efficiency thin-layer chromatography separation: 2-8 μL folic acid standard and multivitamin tablet / breakfast cereal / feed sample are accurately sampled with Linomat 5, and after sample pointing is completed, use a developing solution (methanol / ethyl acetate / three Ethylamine / water=6 / 4 / 1 / 1(v / v)) to expand, expand upward for 60mm, take out the silica gel plate and place it on a flat heater at 50°C for 3 minutes to fully dry;
[0025] (3) Folic acid oxidation fluorescence: put the silica gel plate under normal temperature and pressure, containing 20-22cm 3 / m 3 Bromine gas and the rest are oxidized in a closed environment of air for a certain period of time to generate fluorescent products, take out the silica gel plate, and place it under the irradiation of a 366nm ultraviol...
Embodiment 2
[0028] The specific embodiment is the same as Example 1, the difference is that the oxidation time is respectively 0min, 3min, 5min, 10min, 15min, and the results are as follows figure 2 shown. The fluorescent bands were stronger when oxidized for 3min and 5min, and weaker at 10min and 15min.
Embodiment 3
[0030] (1) Test the folic acid in vitamin pills, breakfast cereals and feed respectively.
[0031] Pretreatment of multivitamin tablets: Grind the tablets, weigh 0.5g and dissolve them in 10ml of 1% ammonia water, take them out after ultrasonication for 20min, centrifuge at 3500r / min for 10min, pass through a 0.45μm water film to obtain tablet samples, and refrigerate at 4°C.
[0032] Pretreatment of breakfast cereals: grind the cereals separately, weigh 2.5g, add 10ml of 0.1mol / L hydrochloric acid, put them in an autoclave and heat at 121°C for 15min. Take it out and cool it to room temperature, adjust the pH to 6.8-7.2 with 1mol / L sodium hydroxide, add 1mL of peak amylase and place it at 37°C for 4h. After the end, dilute to 50 mL with methanol. After centrifugation, the supernatant was passed through a membrane to obtain a grain sample, which was refrigerated at 4°C.
[0033] Feed pretreatment is the same as breakfast cereals.
[0034] (2) Using 0.5MPa nitrogen gas as th...
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