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High-quality efficient cultivation method for miniature benincasa hispida

A wax gourd and miniature technology, applied in the field of agricultural cultivation, can solve the problems of unscientific planting methods, blindness and randomness, and rising production costs of wax gourd, so as to increase planting benefits and economic benefits, improve yield and disease resistance, The effect of simple cultivation method

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-03-27
NANTONG SCI & TECH VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Farmers generally do not have scientific planting methods, and are blind and random; especially fertilization, most farmers planting wax gourds use traditional methods to fertilize blindly, which not only wastes a lot of resources and pollutes the environment, but more importantly, the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers increases with the amount. At the same time, it caused the wild growth of wax gourd leaves and even caused outbreaks of diseases and insect pests and lodging. Integrating various factors, the production cost of wax gourds continued to rise, but the output could not be improved, and the quality was gradually declining.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment

[0026] Variety selection for early planting of miniature wax gourds in spring: choose varieties that are cold-resistant and disease-resistant, have good meat quality, strong adaptability, early maturity and high yield, such as "Cuiyu", "Xiaguan No. 1", "miniature winter melons" and so on. Among them, "Cuiyu" is light green in appearance, oval and stick-shaped, with tender green flesh, and the tender melon is about 500g; the melon cavity is extremely small, the flesh is thick, and it is sweet and delicious. , strong continuous fruit setting ability, up to more than 20 melons per plant, and high cultivation efficiency.

[0027] Stubble arrangements for early planting of miniature wax gourds in spring: Seedlings of miniature winter melons are raised in advance in early March, planted in early April, and harvested in late June.

[0028] A high-quality and high-efficiency cultivation technique for miniature wax gourd, specifically comprising the following steps:

[0029] (1) Sowin...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a high-quality efficient cultivation method for miniature benincasa hispida. The high-quality efficient cultivation method is characterized by comprising steps of (1), sowing seeds and growing seedlings; (2), carrying out management at seedling stages; (3), carrying out field planting; (4), carrying out field management; (5), adjusting plants; (6), carrying out artificial pollination; (7), controlling and treating diseases and insect pests; (8), harvesting the miniature benincasa hispida. The high-quality efficient cultivation method has the advantages that facility spaces can be sufficiently utilized, and the planting benefit and the economic benefit can be increased; the quality and the disease resistance of the miniature benincasa hispida can be effectively improved, the yield of the miniature benincasa hispida can be effectively increased, and good implementation effects can be realized.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of agricultural cultivation technology, in particular to a high-quality and high-efficiency cultivation technology for miniature wax gourds. Background technique [0002] Wax gourd, Cucurbitaceae Wax gourd is an annual vine or shelf herbaceous plant, the stem is covered with yellow-brown bristles and villous hairs, with ribs, the petiole is thick, covered with coarse bristles and villous hairs, monoecious, solitary flowers, fruit Long cylindrical or subglobose, large, with bristles and hoarfrost, seeds ovate. Farmers generally do not have scientific planting methods, and are blind and random; especially fertilization, most farmers planting wax gourds use traditional methods to fertilize blindly, which not only wastes a lot of resources and pollutes the environment, but more importantly, the utilization rate of chemical fertilizers increases with the amount. At the same time, the wax gourd leaves grow wildly and even ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G22/05A01G31/00
CPCA01G31/00
Inventor 杨献娟佘德琴周婷婷
Owner NANTONG SCI & TECH VOCATIONAL COLLEGE
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