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Acipenser sinensis fodder and its preparation method

A technology for Chinese sturgeon and feed, applied in the field of feed, can solve the problems of not meeting the nutritional requirements of Chinese sturgeon, endangering human food safety, environmental pollution of aquaculture water, etc., so as to promote the development of the body system and reduce anti-nutritional factors and/or toxins. content and the effect of ensuring feed safety

Inactive Publication Date: 2018-01-12
NANNING UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] In view of the high medicinal value and edible value of Chinese sturgeon, the market demand for Chinese sturgeon has been increasing day by day in recent years. At present, the artificial breeding of Chinese sturgeon is replaced by direct feeding of commercially available fish feed. These feeds solve the problem of Chinese sturgeon to a certain extent. The problem of feed, however, fundamentally does not meet the nutritional needs of Chinese sturgeon, and cannot achieve optimal feeding. At the same time, it also wastes limited fishery resources, accelerates the pollution of aquaculture water environment, causes diseases to breed, abuses drugs, and endangers Human food is safe, so according to the nutritional needs of Chinese sturgeon, preparing feed that meets the growth needs of Chinese sturgeon, improving the quality, improving the economic benefits of Chinese sturgeon farming, and meeting people's current needs for Chinese sturgeon are the focus of current research. Feed research in the industry provides a new way of thinking

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0022] A Chinese sturgeon feed is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: red fish meal 15kg, sesame powder 12kg, cicada pupa powder 10kg, shrimp shell powder 8kg, distiller's grains powder 12kg, tree powder 8kg, gypsum 2kg, fermented material 12kg, compound 3kg of amino acids and 3kg of compound probiotics; the tree powder is mixed with leaves of Moringa oleifera, young leaves of Toona sinensis and Amorpha fruticosa in a mass ratio of 1:0.8:0.4, soaked in 10% salt water for 50min, Rinse with clean water, dry and pulverize; the fermented material is prepared by mixing grapefruit peel, apple peel, and hawthorn powder at a mass ratio of 1.2:0.8:0.4, dry and pulverize, and add 5 times the mass of the pulverized material Stir the ethanol at 40°C for 40 minutes, let it stand at room temperature for 3-5 hours, then recover the ethanol, add the fermentation broth with 20% mass of crushed material, ferment at 60°C for 40 minutes, and dry it; the fermentation broth ...

Embodiment 2

[0028] A Chinese sturgeon feed is composed of the following raw materials in parts by weight: red fish meal 25kg, sesame powder 18kg, cicada pupa powder 20kg, shrimp shell powder 12kg, distiller's grains powder 18kg, tree powder 12kg, gypsum 6kg, fermentation material 18kg, compound 5kg of amino acids, 5kg of compound probiotics; the tree powder is mixed with leaves of Moringa oleifera, young leaves of Toona sinensis and Amorpha fruticosa in a mass ratio of 1:1.2:0.6, soaked in 20% salt water for 60min, Rinse with clean water, dry and crush; the fermented material is prepared by mixing pomelo peel, apple peel, and hawthorn powder at a mass ratio of 1.6:1.2:0.6, dry and crush, and add 5 times the mass of the crushed material Stir the ethanol at 50°C for 50 minutes, let it stand at room temperature for 3-5 hours, then recover the ethanol, add the fermentation broth with 30% mass of crushed material, ferment at 80°C for 50 minutes, and dry it; the fermentation broth , is prepared...

Embodiment 3

[0034]A Chinese sturgeon feed, consisting of the following raw materials in parts by weight: red fish meal 20kg, sesame powder 15kg, cicada pupa powder 15kg, shrimp shell powder 10kg, distiller's grains powder 15kg, tree powder 10kg, gypsum 4kg, fermentation material 15kg, compound 4kg of amino acids and 4kg of compound probiotics; the tree powder is mixed with leaves of Moringa oleifera, young leaves of Toona sinensis and Amorpha fruticosa in a mass ratio of 1:1:05, soaked in 15% salt water for 55min, Rinse with clean water, dry and crush; the fermented material is prepared by mixing pomelo peel, apple peel, and hawthorn powder at a mass ratio of 1.4:1:0.5, dry and crush, and add 5 times the mass of the crushed material Stir the ethanol at 45°C for 45 minutes, let it stand at room temperature for 3-5 hours, then recover the ethanol, add the fermentation broth with 25% mass of crushed material, ferment at 70°C for 45 minutes, and dry it; the fermentation broth , is prepared by...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technical field of fodder, and especially relates to an acipenser sinensis fodder. The acipenser sinensis fodder is prepared from, by weight, 15-25 parts of brown fishmeal, 12-18 parts of sesame powder, 10-20 parts of Cicada pupa powder, 8-12 parts of shrimp shell powder, 12-18 parts of distillers' soluble powder, 8-12 parts of tree powder, 2-6 parts of gypsum, 12-18 parts of fermenting material, 3-5 parts of composite amino acid, and 3-5 parts of composite probiotics. By combining with the development condition of a digestive system and an immune system of the acipenser sinensis and screening the raw materials, the consisting structure of adjusting nutrition components enhances the immunity of the acipenser sinensis organism; through the effect of the composite probiotics, the composite amino acid and the nutrition matters, the acipenser sinensis fodder can enhance the immunity of the acipenser sinensis, promote development and digestion of an organ body,guarantee the growth and development of the immune and digestion system of the acipenser sinensis, improve the output and quality of the acipenser sinensis, and meet the huge demand of acipenser sinensis by the current market.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of feed, in particular to a Chinese sturgeon feed and a preparation method thereof. Background technique [0002] Chinese sturgeon (scientific name: Acipensersinensis): the average body length is about 40 cm, the longest is 130 cm, and the weight is up to 600 kg. The body is spindle-shaped, with a pointed head and long snout. It is stretchable and can be stretched into a tube shape. The body is covered with five rows of large and hard bone scales, one row on the back, and two rows on the side and ventral side of the body. The life cycle of the Chinese sturgeon is long, and the longest life span can reach 40 years. It is also a living fossil, known as the "giant panda in water", and has high scientific research, medicinal and ornamental value. [0003] In view of the high medicinal value and edible value of Chinese sturgeon, the market demand for Chinese sturgeon has been increasing day by day in recent year...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A23K50/80A23K10/30A23K10/37A23K10/38A23K10/20A23K10/22A23K10/26A23K10/12A23K10/14A23K20/142
CPCY02P60/87
Inventor 梁丽君潘翠莹邹传龙
Owner NANNING UNIV
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