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Method for cultivating traditional Chinese medicines by using vinasse organic fertilizer and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

A technology of arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi and organic fertilizers, applied in the directions of organic fertilizers, botanical equipment and methods, applications, etc., can solve problems such as blanks, and achieve the effects of increasing yield, reducing morbidity and disease index

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-09-29
辽宁参康源生态农业有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, the current research on the use of distiller's grain organic fertilizer in the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials is still blank.

Method used

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  • Method for cultivating traditional Chinese medicines by using vinasse organic fertilizer and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
  • Method for cultivating traditional Chinese medicines by using vinasse organic fertilizer and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi
  • Method for cultivating traditional Chinese medicines by using vinasse organic fertilizer and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0035] Example 1. Fermentation of distiller's grain organic fertilizer

[0036] 1) After spreading the distiller's grains to cool, mix the distiller's grains (70%), chicken manure (20%): wheat bran (10%), and add water to control the water content of the mixture at about 60%. % Means mass percentage content.

[0037] 2) Then pile the above mixture into a conical shape with a width of 1.5 meters and a height of 1.5 meters. Four rows of ventilation holes with an interval of 25 cm are placed on the pile. The upper part of the pile is covered with straw curtains, plastic cloth, etc. for heat preservation and moisture retention.

[0038] 3) Use the turning method to ventilate and supply oxygen, turn the pile on the 3rd and 7th day after composting, and once a week thereafter.

[0039] 4) The fermentation time is 30 days. When the raw material of the distiller's grains turns brown or dark brown, it is soft and elastic when held by hand, and it is brittle and easily broken when dry, and the ...

Embodiment 2

[0041] Example 2: The effect of distiller's grain organic fertilizer on the growth of cultivated salvia

[0042] (1) Test materials: Danshen seeds (Salvia miltiorrhiza Bge.), distiller's grain organic fertilizer prepared in Example 1, and inoculum containing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Wherein, the inoculum containing arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi is an inoculum containing Glomus versiforme, and the number of spores in 1 g of the inoculum is greater than 40.

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for cultivating traditional Chinese medicines by using vinasse organic fertilizer and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. The method for cultivating traditional Chinese medicines by using vinasse organic fertilizer and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi provided by the invention comprises the following steps of a, fermenting vinasse to acquired the vinasse organic fertilizer; b, sowing traditional Chinese medicine seeds and fungi including the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi, after seedlings emerge for 3-6 months, selecting the seedlings with a mycorrhiza infection rate of more than 60% as mycorrhization seedlings; and c, using the vinasse organic fertilizer as basic fertilizer to be applied into fields, and transplanting the mycorrhization seedlings. According to the method provided by the invention, the vinasse is fermented to the organic fertilizer, and combined with the arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi to be applied to cultivation of the traditional Chinese medicines, so that morbidity and a disease index of traditional Chinese medicine plants can be reduced, and yield can also be significantly improved.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of biological fertilizer production, and relates to a method for cultivating Chinese medicinal materials by using distiller's grain organic fertilizer and arbuscular mycorrhizal fungi. Background technique [0002] The long-term large-scale application of chemical fertilizers during the cultivation of Chinese medicinal materials has resulted in the deterioration of the physical and chemical properties of the soil, the decline of the quality and yield of medicinal materials, and the low utilization of chemical fertilizers. In addition, the loss of a large amount of chemical fertilizers seriously pollutes the ecological environment. Bio-organic fertilizer combines the advantages of chemical fertilizers, organic fertilizers, and biological bacterial fertilizers, which can improve soil fertility, improve soil, protect the ecological environment, and increase crop yield and quality. Therefore, the research of bio-org...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G1/04C05F15/00
CPCC05F3/00C05F5/002C05F5/008
Inventor 任勃宇李凤岐和晋予
Owner 辽宁参康源生态农业有限公司
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