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Botanical pesticide for treating anthracnose and application of botanical pesticide

A plant-derived pesticide and anthracnose technology, applied in the field of pesticides, can solve the problems of unfavorable environmental sustainable development, increased dosage, shortened duration of efficacy, etc., and achieve the effect of less resistance to pesticides and good control effect

Active Publication Date: 2017-09-22
LINYI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] Although the agricultural fungicidal activity containing eugenol has been widely concerned, especially the long-term single-dose eugenol alone will easily cause disease resistance, resulting in increased dosage, reduced control effect, and shortened duration. sustainable development for the environment

Method used

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  • Botanical pesticide for treating anthracnose and application of botanical pesticide
  • Botanical pesticide for treating anthracnose and application of botanical pesticide
  • Botanical pesticide for treating anthracnose and application of botanical pesticide

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0027] A plant-derived pesticide for preventing and treating plant anthracnose, which is a composition composed of eugenol, garlic polysaccharide and sumac extract, mixed with an auxiliary agent to make a microemulsion or water emulsion;

[0028] The mass percent of each component in the composition is: 20% of eugenol, 30% of garlic polysaccharide, and 50% of sumac extract;

[0029] The microemulsion is prepared from the following components in mass percentage: 30% of composition, 20% of organic solvent, 10% of surfactant, 15% of synergist, and the balance is deionized water;

[0030] The water emulsion is prepared from the following components in mass percentage: 30% of composition, 15% of organic solvent, 10% of surfactant, 7% of synergist, 1% of thickener, and the balance is deionized water .

[0031] The microemulsion of the present invention is prepared by the following method: after dissolving the composition in an organic solvent, add a surfactant and mix evenly; slowl...

Embodiment 2

[0041] A plant-derived pesticide for preventing and treating plant anthracnose, which is a composition composed of eugenol, garlic polysaccharide and sumac extract, mixed with an auxiliary agent to make a microemulsion or water emulsion;

[0042] The mass percent of each component in the composition is: 30% of eugenol, 35% of garlic polysaccharide, and 35% of sumac extract;

[0043] The microemulsion is prepared from the following components in mass percentage: composition 35%, organic solvent 15%, surfactant 15%, synergist 10%, and the balance is deionized water;

[0044] The water emulsion is prepared from the following components by mass percentage: 40% of composition, 10% of organic solvent, 8% of surfactant, 6% of synergist, 2% of thickener, and the balance is deionized water .

[0045] As mentioned, the extract of Cotinus cotinus is extracted from Cotinus cotinus by extraction with acetone.

[0046] Described, organic solvent is methanol.

[0047] Described, surfactan...

Embodiment 3

[0053] A plant-derived pesticide for preventing and treating plant anthracnose, which is a composition composed of eugenol, garlic polysaccharide and sumac extract, mixed with an auxiliary agent to make a microemulsion or water emulsion;

[0054] The mass percent of each component in the composition is: eugenol 40%, garlic polysaccharide 40%, sumac extract 20%;

[0055]The microemulsion is prepared from the following components by mass percentage: 40% composition, 10% organic solvent, 20% surfactant, 5% synergist, and the balance is deionized water;

[0056] The water emulsion is prepared from the following components by mass percentage: 50% of composition, 5% of organic solvent, 5% of surfactant, 5% of synergist, 2% of thickener, and the balance is deionized water .

[0057] As mentioned, the extract of Cotinus cotinus is extracted from Cotinus cotinus by extraction with acetone.

[0058] Described, organic solvent is ethyl acetate.

[0059] Described, surfactant is alkylb...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a botanical pesticide for treating anthracnose. The botanical pesticide is made by compounding a composition including eugenol, garlic polysaccharide and a smoke tree extract with a microemulsion or aqueous emulsion made from auxiliary agents. The composition includes, by mass percentage, 20-40% of eugenol, 30-40% of garlic polysaccharide and 20-50% of a smoke tree extract. The botanical pesticide takes eugenol as a main active component, takes garlic polysaccharide and the smoke tree extract as synergistic components, and is suitable for spraying different fields, such as a land and greenhouse soil. The botanical pesticide has a good treatment effect on anthracnose, and pathogenic bacteria are not prone to produce drug resistance, so that the botanical pesticide has great economic, social and ecological benefit.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of pesticides, and in particular relates to a botanical pesticide for preventing and treating plant anthracnose and its application. Background technique [0002] Anthracnose is the main disease on melons, fruits, vegetables, and tea leaves. It has a wide range of damage and is difficult to control. At present, the agents used to prevent and control anthrax are mainly chemical fungicides. However, the long-term use of a large number of chemical drugs has led to the emergence of problems such as drug resistance, environmental pollution, and harm to human health; The use of many chemical pesticides has had to be restricted. Searching for bactericidal active substances from the treasure house of natural resources is becoming an important way and research hotspot for the creation of new bactericides. Especially through the scientific compounding of multiple ingredients, the effect of the plant-derived fungicid...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01N65/08A01N31/16A01N43/16A01P3/00
CPCA01N31/16A01N43/16A01N65/00A01N65/08A01N2300/00
Inventor 冷鹏翟金城穆清泉周绪红相廷峰李先干
Owner LINYI ACADEMY OF AGRI SCI
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