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Method for planting Platycodon grandiflorus in peach orchard

A technology of platycodon grandiflorum and seeds, applied in botany equipment and methods, soil preparation methods, seed and rhizome treatment, etc., to achieve the effects of reducing labor intensity, good economic benefits, water saving, drought resistance and soil erosion

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-08-18
贾红瑞
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, there is no literature report on planting Campanulaceae under peach groves

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] (1) Land selection and land preparation: Select the peach grove along the Yellow River in Zhongning County, Ningxia. After the early spring thaws, choose a well-drained sandy loam slope in the peach grove, and apply enough base fertilizer at one time: decomposed organic fertilizer 2800kg / mu and compound fertilizer 40kg / mu , deep turning, the depth is 30-35cm.

[0024] (2) Platycodon grandiflora seed pretreatment: after cleaning platycodon grandiflorum seed, put into the mixed solution that is formed by calcium chloride solution and potassium silicate solution and soak 8h, wherein the concentration of calcium chloride solution is 14.3mM, and the concentration of potassium silicate is 1.8mM, after soaking, collect the seeds and place them on a flat plate covered with a layer of plastic paper, spread them in a single layer, take 8 layers of medical gauze, soak the gauze with the mixed solution of the above concentration, and cover the spreaded seeds. After 12 days of dark ...

Embodiment 2

[0028] (1) Land selection and land preparation: Select the peach grove along the Yellow River in Zhongning County, Ningxia. After the early spring thaws, choose a well-drained sandy loam slope in the peach grove, and apply enough base fertilizer at one time: decomposed organic fertilizer 2800kg / mu and compound fertilizer 40kg / mu , deep turning, the depth is 30-35cm.

[0029] (2) Platycodon grandiflora seed pretreatment: after cleaning platycodon grandiflorum seed, put into the mixed solution that is formed by calcium chloride solution and potassium silicate solution and soak 8h, wherein the concentration of calcium chloride solution is 14.3mM, and the concentration of potassium silicate is 1.8mM, after soaking, collect the seeds and place them on a flat plate covered with a layer of plastic paper, spread them in a single layer, take 8 layers of medical gauze, soak the gauze with the mixed solution of the above concentration, and cover the spreaded seeds. After 12 days of dark ...

Embodiment 3

[0033] (1) Land selection and land preparation: Select the peach grove along the Yellow River in Zhongning County, Ningxia. After the early spring thaws, choose a well-drained sandy loam slope in the peach grove, and apply enough base fertilizer at one time: decomposed organic fertilizer 2800kg / mu and compound fertilizer 40kg / mu , deep turning, the depth is 30-35cm.

[0034] (2) Platycodon grandiflorum seed pretreatment: put the platycodon grandiflorum seed into the calcium chloride solution after cleaning for 8 hours, wherein the concentration of the calcium chloride solution is 14.3mM, after soaking, collect the seeds and place them on a plate covered with a layer of plastic paper , single-layer tiled, take 8 layers of medical gauze, soak the gauze with the calcium chloride solution of the above concentration, cover the tiled seeds, cultivate in the dark for 12 days, and the cultivation temperature is 16 ° C. During the cultivation period, supplement the calcium chloride solu...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention provides a method for planting Platycodon grandiflorus in a peach orchard. The method comprises the steps of (1) land selection and preparation, (2) pretreatment of Platycodon grandiflorus seeds, (3) sowing, and (4) orchard management. By means of the method, stereoscopic multi-layered planting of trees and herbs can be achieved, vegetation coverage is increased, and bare land under the trees is reduced; the method is beneficial to water saving and drought resistance and reduction of water loss and soil erosion, can prevent and control ecological environment deterioration, and has good economic benefits, social benefits and ecological benefits. Meanwhile, the suitability of artificial cultivation of Platycodon grandiflorus can be enhanced, the cultivation cost is reduced, the multiple crop index of land is improved, and land benefits are increased. The method is especially suitable for popularization along the Yellow River, ecological restoration along the Yellow River can be promoted, modern high-value-added production modes such as cyclic ecological agriculture, sightseeing agriculture and leisure agriculture are built, and cyclic utilization of resources is promoted.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of undergrowth planting, and in particular relates to a method for planting bellflower under a forest, in particular to a method for planting bellflower under a peach grove. Background technique [0002] Peach (scientific name: Amygdaluspersica L.) belongs to Rosaceae, peach. Deciduous small tree; leaves are narrowly elliptic to lanceolate, 15 cm long, 4 cm wide, apex grows and slenderly pointed, margin has fine teeth, dark green shiny, leaf base has nectaries; bark dark gray, Cracks appear with age; flowers are solitary, from light to deep pink or red, sometimes white, with short stalks, 4 cm in diameter, blooming in early spring; subspherical drupes, with hairy surfaces, edible flesh, orange-yellow pan Red, 7.5 cm in diameter, with deeply pitted and grooved core containing white seeds. [0003] Campanulaceae [Platycodon grandiflorus (Jacq.) A.DC.] is a perennial herb belonging to Platycodonaceae Campanul...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00A01G1/00A01B79/02A01C1/00C05G1/00
CPCA01B79/02A01C1/00A01G17/005C05D1/00C05D3/00Y02A20/402Y02A40/22Y02A40/28Y02P60/20
Inventor 况红玲贾红瑞
Owner 贾红瑞
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