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Fingerprint identification device, control method, touch display panel and touch display device

A touch display panel and fingerprint recognition technology, applied in the fields of fingerprint recognition devices and control methods, touch display panels, and touch display devices, can solve problems such as difficult fingerprint recognition, and achieve the effect of improving recognition difference and recognition accuracy

Active Publication Date: 2017-07-07
BOE TECH GRP CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0005] Aiming at the problem that the existing liquid crystal display is difficult to accurately identify fingerprints, the present invention provides a fingerprint identification device, a touch display panel, a touch display device and a control method for the fingerprint identification device

Method used

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  • Fingerprint identification device, control method, touch display panel and touch display device
  • Fingerprint identification device, control method, touch display panel and touch display device
  • Fingerprint identification device, control method, touch display panel and touch display device

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0037] This embodiment provides a fingerprint identification device, such as Figure 2-4 As shown, it includes: a photoelectric sensor 21 and an optical waveguide structure 22; the optical waveguide structure 22 is used to be arranged on the touch substrate to contact with the fingerprint. The optical waveguide structure 22 includes a dielectric material 23 and a waveguide material 24 arranged at intervals, and the sides of the dielectric material 23 and the waveguide material 24 away from the touch substrate 4 are both used for contacting with fingerprints, so as to inject light from the touch substrate 4 into the waveguide. The light from the material 24 propagates to the surface of the waveguide material 24 away from the touch substrate 4 after total reflection at the interface between the dielectric material 23 and the waveguide material 24 .

[0038] Specifically, such as figure 2 The fingerprint identification device shown includes a photoelectric sensor 21 disposed in...

Embodiment 2

[0040] This embodiment provides a fingerprint identification device, including: a photoelectric sensor 21 and an optical waveguide structure 22 for contacting with a fingerprint on the touch substrate 4; the optical waveguide structure 22 includes a dielectric material 23 and a waveguide material 24 arranged at intervals , wherein, the interface between the waveguide material 24 and the touch substrate 4 is the first interface, the interfaces between the waveguide material 24 and the two adjacent dielectric materials 23 are respectively the second interface and the third interface, and the waveguide material 24 The surface far away from the touch substrate 4 is the fourth interface; the fourth interface is used to contact the fingerprint, so that the light incident on the waveguide material 24 from the first interface is transmitted to the second interface and the third interface after multiple times of total reflection. On the four interfaces;

[0041]When the trough 11 of th...

Embodiment 3

[0059] This embodiment provides a touch display panel, such as Figure 9 As shown, it includes the above-mentioned fingerprint identification device, and also includes a touch display substrate, the optical waveguide structure 22 is arranged on the touch display surface of the touch display substrate, and the photoelectric sensor 21 is arranged on the touch display substrate away from the optical waveguide. One side of structure 22.

[0060] That is to say, the touch substrate 4 in this embodiment is a touch display substrate. Here, a liquid crystal touch display substrate is used as an example for illustration. See Figure 9 The liquid crystal layer 3 is between the color filter substrate 31 and the array substrate 32, the optical waveguide structure 22 is arranged on the color filter substrate 31, the photoelectric sensor 21 is arranged on the side of the array substrate 31 close to the color filter substrate 32, and the light from the backlight 33 After being injected from...

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Abstract

The present invention provides a fingerprint identification device, a touch display panel and a control method of fingerprint identification and belongs to the display technical field. With the fingerprint identification device, the touch display panel and the control method of fingerprint identification adopted, the problem that an existing liquid crystal display is difficult to accurately identify fingerprints can be solved. The fingerprint identification device of the invention comprises a photoelectric sensor and an optical waveguide structure; the optical waveguide structure comprises a dielectric material and a waveguide material which are arranged vertically and alternately; after entering the waveguide material, light is subjected to total reflection at the interfaces of the dielectric material and the waveguide material, and then the light is transmitted to a surface of the waveguide material, wherein the surface of the waveguide material is far away from a touch substrate; if the wave troughs of fingerprints contact with the surface, air is located in the troughs, and the light is totally reflected back to the photoelectric sensor, so that the photoelectric sensor can identify the reflected light; if the wave ridges of the fingerprints contact with the surface, light at the wave ridges is subjected to diffuse reflection and will not be identified by the photoelectric sensor; and therefore, the identification difference values of the light at the wave ridges and the wave troughs can be improved, and the accuracy of the photoelectric sensor in the identification of the wave troughs and the wave ridges can be improved. The fingerprint identification device of the present invention is applicable to various display devices.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the field of display technology, and in particular relates to a fingerprint identification device and a control method, a touch display panel, and a touch display device. Background technique [0002] Nowadays, fingerprint recognition technology has been widely used in many fields, such as mobile phones, tablet computers and TVs in electronic equipment terminals; access control and safes in security protection systems, etc. The realization methods of fingerprint collection mainly include optical, capacitive and ultrasonic imaging technologies, among which the optical fingerprint recognition technology has a relatively large recognition range and relatively low cost. [0003] At present, the optical fingerprint identification technology used in mobile terminals such as mobile phones is not yet mature, and in the prior art, the backlight is used to illuminate the finger, and the finger diffusely reflects the light beam to the pho...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06K9/00G02B6/08G02B6/26G06F3/041
CPCG06F3/0412G02B6/08G02B6/262G06V40/1324H10K59/87H10K59/65H01L27/14678G06F3/0421G06F2203/04109H01L27/14621H01L27/14629G06V40/1318H10K50/84H10K59/38
Inventor 谭纪风杨亚锋
Owner BOE TECH GRP CO LTD
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