T cell receptor (TCR) capable of identifying NY-ESO-1 antigen short-peptides
A variable, β-chain technology, applied in the field of TCR, can solve problems such as normal cell damage
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Embodiment 1
[0144] Example 1 Cloning NY-ESO-1 Antigen Short Peptide-Specific T Cells
[0145] Peripheral blood lymphocytes (PBL) from healthy volunteers with genotype HLA-A0201 were stimulated with a synthetic short peptide SLLMWITQC (SEQ ID NO.:9; Beijing Saibaisheng Gene Technology Co., Ltd.). The SLLMWITQC short peptide was annealed with biotin-labeled HLA-A0201 to prepare pHLA haploids. These haploids were combined with PE-labeled streptavidin (BD Company) to form PE-labeled tetramers, and the tetramers and anti-CD8-APC double-positive cells were sorted. Sorted cells were expanded and subjected to secondary sorting as described above, followed by monoclonalization by limiting dilution. Monoclonal cells were stained with tetramers, and the double-positive clones screened were as follows: image 3 shown.
Embodiment 2
[0146] Example 2 Obtaining the TCR gene and carrier construction of NY-ESO-1 antigen short peptide-specific T cell clone
[0147] with Quick-RNA TM MiniPrep (ZYMO research) extracted the total RNA of the short antigen peptide SLLMWITQC-specific and HLA-A0201-restricted T cell clones screened in Example 1. The cDNA was synthesized using clontech's SMART RACE cDNA amplification kit, and the primers used were designed at the C-terminal conserved region of the human TCR gene. The sequence was cloned into T vector (TAKARA) for sequencing. It should be noted that this sequence is complementary and does not contain introns. After sequencing, the sequence structures of the TCR α chain and β chain expressed by the double-positive clone are shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2, respectively. Figure 1a , Figure 1b , Figure 1c , Figure 1d , Figure 1e and Figure 1f They are TCR α chain variable domain amino acid sequence, TCR α chain variable domain nucleotide sequence, TCR α chain ...
Embodiment 3
[0157] Example 3 Expression, refolding and purification of NY-ESO-1 antigen short peptide-specific soluble TCR
[0158] In order to obtain a soluble TCR molecule, the α and β chains of the TCR molecule of the present invention may only include their variable domains and part of the constant domains respectively, and a cysteine residue is introduced into the constant domains of the α and β chains respectively To form an artificial interchain disulfide bond, the positions of the introduced cysteine residues are Thr48 of TRAC*01 exon 1 and Ser57 of TRBC2*01 exon 1; the amino acid sequence and nucleotides of the α chain sequence as Figure 4a and Figure 4b As shown, the amino acid sequence and nucleotide sequence of its β chain are as follows Figure 5a and Figure 5b The introduced cysteine residues are shown in bold and underlined letters. The target gene sequences of the above-mentioned TCR α and β chains were synthesized and inserted into the expression vector pET28...
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