Codebook generation method, precoding matrix determination method and related device
A technology of precoding matrix and codebook, applied in the field of precoding matrix determination method and related device, and codebook generation method
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Embodiment 1
[0210] Embodiment 1: The process of using a two-dimensional orthogonal group to determine a precoding matrix is described below through a specific example.
[0211] Take rank equal to 8 as an example, based on figure 2 The two-dimensional orthogonal beam subgroup shown gives the following three design methods of the precoding matrix:
[0212] Suppose Y i '=Y i , and satisfy Y 1 =Y 2 , Y 3 =Y 4 , Y 5 =Y 6 , Y 7 =Y 8 , phase adjustment factor α 1 = α 3 = α 5 = α 7 = 1, α 2 = α 4 = α 6 = α 8 =-1. Four beam vectors need to be arbitrarily selected from the two-dimensional orthogonal beam subgroups, and the following three options are available
[0213] Option 1: Y 1 =X(:,1),Y 3 =X(:,2),Y 5 =X(:,3),Y 7 =X(:,4), such as Figure 5 As shown in , the shaded square is the selected beam vector;
[0214] Option two: Y 1 =X(:,1),Y 3 =X(:,3),Y 5 =X(:,5),Y 7 =X(:,7), such as Figure 6 As shown in , the shaded square is the selected beam vector;
[0215] Optio...
Embodiment 2
[0216] Embodiment 2: The process of using two two-dimensional orthogonal subgroups to determine a precoding matrix is described below through a specific example.
[0217] Take rank equal to 4 as an example, based on Figure 8 As shown, the first two-dimensional orthogonal beam subgroup adopts s 1 =0,s 2 = 0, expressed as
[0218]
[0219] define N p1 = 1, the second two-dimensional orthogonal beam subgroup uses s 1 = 1, s 2 = 0, expressed as
[0220]
[0221] The first-level codebook in the two-level codebook structure is: Among them, Z 1 =[X (0,0) x (1,0) ],Z 1 is a matrix with 16 columns.
[0222] For the second-level codebook selection adjustment factor α 1 = α 3 = 1, α 2 = α 4 =-1. A feasible way is to arbitrarily select two beam vectors from each two-dimensional orthogonal beam subgroup, and one implementation of the second-level codebook is:
[0223] Among them, e i is a unit vector of length 16 whose ith element is 1 and the rest are 0.
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