Highly-simulative fully-automatic thoracocentesis and closed drainage computer simulated human being

Abstract

A highly-simulative fully-automatic thoracocentesis and closed drainage computer simulated standardized patient relates to the technical field of medical education equipment. The computer simulated standardized patient comprises a microcomputer controller, a simulated human body model, a simulated pneumothorax capsule, a simulated pleural effusion capsule, a breathing exercise simulator, a thorax closed drainage bottle transparent pipe water column fluctuation and fluctuation adjustment simulator, an automatic voice alarm device, a micro water pump, a water tank, a micro air pump, a half-lying bracket, and a fixed plate. The advantages are as follows: simulation is highly simulative and fully automatic; by operating the keyboard of the microcomputer controller, liquid and air can be injected into the thorax automatically, and simulated pleural effusion and simulated pneumothorax are formed automatically; breathing exercise is simulated automatically; the transparent pipe water column of the thorax closed drainage bottle can fluctuate up and down with the breathing rhythm, and the amplitude of fluctuation can be adjusted automatically; the alarm is raised by voice automatically when a thoracentesis needle is inserted at a wrong position; and the computer simulated standardized patient can be used to train and assess the thorax closed drainage and thoracocentesis skills of medical students and medical personnel, and can significantly improve the teaching effect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of medical education equipment, in particular it is a highly simulated full-automatic thoracentesis and closed drainage computer simulation human. Background technique [0002] In clinical medicine, thoracentesis and closed chest drainage are invasive operations. The traditional teaching method is theoretical teaching supplemented by wall chart slides and video teaching, while practical skills training is carried out on patients in affiliated hospitals or teaching hospitals. In recent years, due to the improvement of legal awareness and self-protection awareness of patients and their families, they often refuse to practice on themselves. Therefore, related models have been developed at home and abroad to solve the difficult problems of thoracentesis and closed drainage practice. However, the simulation performance and degree of automation of this kind of teaching model are poor, lack of breathing movement, a...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] This achievement solves the problem of low automation and poor simulation effect of clinical teaching thoracentesis and closed drainage equipment, and fills the gap in this teaching equipment. It is the first high-simulation fully automatic thoracentesis and closed drainage in the world. computer simulator

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