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Pitaya flower drying technology

A kind of Bawang flower and process technology, which is applied in the directions of food drying, food preservation, plant raw materials, etc., can solve the problems of dark color, large loss of nutrients and poor quality of dried Bawang flower, so as to reduce manual labor, reduce moisture content, Simple to use effects

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-11
广西冠强农业开发有限责任公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] The purpose of the present invention is to propose a drying process for Bawanghua to solve the above-mentioned technical problems of dried Bawanghua that exist in the above-mentioned prior art, such as dark color, large loss of nutrients, poor quality, and easy mold.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0024] A kind of overlord flower drying process, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

[0025] (1) Picking: Harvesting begins at 3:00 p.m. on a sunny day the next day after "Chengxiang No. 1" and "Chengxiang No. 2". Cut off the base of the flower stalk, and then gently put the flowers into the bamboo basket according to the variety;

[0026] (2) Pretreatment: within 6 hours after the flowers are picked and removed, cut the flowers into 4 pieces with a Bawang flower cutting device, and then pretreat them with steam with a salt concentration of 1% at 100°C for 15 seconds;

[0027] (3) Selection and placement: spread the pretreated Bawang flowers on the same 1.4m long, 1.0m wide, 2.2m high, 12-story, two-row structure drying car according to the same variety and size , the flower bases are facing the same direction, and the thickness is 2cm;

[0028] (4) Drying: The drying workshop is equipped with automatic temperature control and adjustment equipment, and ...

Embodiment 2

[0031] A kind of overlord flower drying process, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

[0032] (1) Picking: Harvesting begins at 4:00 p.m. on a sunny day the next day after the "Chengxiang No. 1" and "Chengxiang No. 2" Bawang flowers bloom. Wear rubber gloves to pick the unopened Bawang flowers. Cut off the base of the flower stalk, and then gently put the flowers into the bamboo basket according to the variety;

[0033] (2) Pretreatment: within 6.5 hours after the flowers are picked and removed, cut the flowers longitudinally into 6 pieces with a Bawang flower cutting device, and then pretreat them with steam with a salt concentration of 2% at 100°C for 20s;

[0034] (3) Selection and placement: spread the pretreated Bawang flowers on the same 1.4m long, 1.0m wide, 2.2m high, 12-story, two-row structure drying car according to the same variety and size , the flower bases are facing the same direction, and the thickness is 2.5cm;

[0035] (4) Drying: The ...

Embodiment 3

[0038] A kind of overlord flower drying process, is characterized in that, comprises the following steps:

[0039] (1) Picking: Harvesting begins at 5:00 p.m. on a sunny day the next day after "Chengxiang No. 1" and "Chengxiang No. 2". Cut off the base of the flower stalk, and then gently put the flowers into the bamboo basket according to the variety;

[0040] (2) Pretreatment: within 7 hours after the flowers are picked and removed, cut the flowers into 4 pieces with a Bawang flower cutting device, and then pretreat them with steam with a salt concentration of 2.5% at 100°C for 25 seconds;

[0041] (3) Selection and placement: spread the pretreated Bawang flowers on the same 1.4m long, 1.0m wide, 2.2m high, 12-story, two-row structure drying car according to the same variety and size , the flower bases are facing the same direction, and the thickness is 3cm;

[0042] (4) Drying: The drying workshop is equipped with automatic temperature control and adjustment equipment, an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a pitaya flower drying technology and belongs to the technical field of drying. According to the pitaya flower drying technology, dried pitaya flowers are obtained through the steps of picking, pretreatment, selecting and arranging, drying, packaging and the like. The pitaya flowers obtained with the technology are pretreated with steam before drying and then treated with an automatic segmented drying technology, the moisture content is effectively reduced, no additive is added, and thus the dried pitaya flowers have uniform flower bodies, and are mild and white in color, free of fragments, aromatic in flavor and high in vitamin preservation rate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of drying, in particular to a drying process of Bawanghua. Background technique [0002] Bawanghua is a perennial succulent and succulent climbing herb of the cactus family Liangtianchi, which grows on forest hills at a height of 400 meters to 1300 meters. Bawanghua has no roots, leaves and stems. It relies on the filamentous fibers at the bottom to parasitize some wild vines and absorb nutrients from the vines. The flower looks very similar to Epiphyllum, and it blooms between the Dragon Boat Festival and Mid-Autumn Festival every year. So there is another name for false epiphyllum. Bawanghua, also known as "Rafflesia", is named for its huge flowers. [0003] Bawanghua is not only high in nutrition and low in calories, but also has unique functions and contains a large number of medicinal ingredients. It has the effects of preventing constipation, promoting eye health, anti-oxidation, anti-free radicals,...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23F3/34A23L33/10A23L3/40A61K36/33
CPCA23F3/34A23L3/40A23V2002/00A61K36/33A23V2300/10
Inventor 陈国祥
Owner 广西冠强农业开发有限责任公司
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