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Greenhouse cherry cultivation method

A cultivation method and technology of cherries, which are applied in the cultivation field of greenhouse cherries, can solve the problems of high management costs, necrosis of shoots, and affecting the growth of saplings, and achieve the effects of shortening the maturity cycle, increasing yield, and facilitating picking

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-21
贵州中魁农业(集团)泽美园林绿化有限公司
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  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Cherry (Cherry) is Rosaceae (Rosaceae), Prunus (Prunus), cherry subgenus (Cerasus) arbor-type fruit trees, its cherry tree body is tall, not suitable for growing in greenhouses, natural growth enters the fruiting period late, it takes 5 It takes ~6 years to bear fruit, and it takes 8 years to enter the high-yield period. The investment return period is long, and the management cost is high. This severely restricts the development of protected cherries, and the planting effect is extremely unsatisfactory.
[0003] The height of the crown of the cherry tree is controlled, and it is transplanted to the greenhouse for planting, which can effectively increase the production of cherries. However, due to the inability to control the time of planting in the greenhouse and the timing of closing the greenhouse, the survival rate of the cherry and the loss of the cherry in the greenhouse Cause new shoots to grow necrosis, directly affect the growth of saplings in the later stage

Method used

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Embodiment Construction

[0015] Based on years of planting experience, the present invention has derived a set of planting methods for planting cherries.

[0016] A method for cultivating cherries in a greenhouse, the specific steps are:

[0017] 1. Garden plot selection Garden plots should be selected in agricultural production areas with good ecological conditions, far away from pollution sources, and sustainable production capacity, and must meet the environmental requirements for the safety and quality of agricultural products and pollution-free fruit producing areas. 2. Choose suitable varieties. Choose early-maturing varieties that require less cooling, mainly red light, Italian early red, early big fruit. Under the premise of predominantly early-maturing varieties, good early-mid-maturing varieties, such as Pioneer and Meizao, can be selected appropriately to extend the market period.

[0018] 3. Greenhouse construction In addition to being sturdy, wind-resistant, and pressure-resistant, greenhouses ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a greenhouse cherry cultivation method. The method comprises the specific steps of garden selection, proper variety selection, greenhouse building, seedling transplanting, time of covering a greenhouse with a plastic film and management of a seedbed land. According to the greenhouse cherry cultivation method, cherry trees are planted by adopting a greenhouse, the yield of cherry fruits is effectively increased, the cherry fruiting period is shortened, the height of the cherry trees is controlled to be 2-3 m, workers can conveniently pick fruits, the yield is greatly improved, and the method is well meets the requirement of production of modernized planting industry.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of planting technology, in particular to a method for cultivating cherries in a greenhouse. Background technique [0002] Cherry is an arbor-type fruit tree of Rosaceae, Prunus, and Cerasus. Its cherry tree is tall and is not suitable for growing in greenhouses. Natural growth enters the fruiting period late, and 5 It takes 6 years to bear fruit, and 8 years to enter the high-yield period. The long return on investment period and high management cost severely restrict the development of protected cherries, and the planting effect is extremely unsatisfactory. [0003] Controlling the height of the crown of the cherry tree and transplanting it to a greenhouse for planting can effectively increase the production of cherries. However, because the time of planting in the greenhouse and the timing of the greenhouse buckling cannot be controlled, the survival rate of the cherry and the cherry in the greenhouse It causes necrosis o...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/00
CPCA01G17/005
Inventor 王泽美
Owner 贵州中魁农业(集团)泽美园林绿化有限公司
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