A kind of plant pad ecological retaining wall for mine plant restoration and method thereof

Abstract

The invention discloses a plant mat ecological retaining wall used for restoring mine plants and a method thereof. The plant mat ecological retaining wall comprises a locating frame and plant mats, wherein the locating frame comprises locating anchor ropes, carrying frameworks, connecting hinges and locating fasteners, the carrying frameworks are connected with the plant mats through the locating fasteners, the plant mats are embedded in the carrying frameworks, one plant mat is arranged in each carrying framework, the carrying frameworks are coaxially distributed with the plant mats, and the plant mats comprise locating rods, flow guiding pipes, non-woven fabric outer layers, polyethylene polypropylene wrapping layers, planting base materials and plant seeds. The embodiment of the method comprises the following four steps: selecting a region, mounting equipment, carrying out cultivating operation and curing. On one aspect, a stable vegetation protection system can be rapidly and effectively built for various mine slope surfaces. On the other aspect, the efficiency of combining the vegetation protection system and the mine slopes can be effectively increased, and the biological connecting relationship between the vegetation system and the mine slopes is improved. Therefore, the efficiency of fixing and modifying mine operation surfaces is increased, and at the same time, the labor intensity and cost of vegetation curing operation are reduced.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a plant mat ecological retaining wall used for mine plant restoration and a method thereof, and belongs to the technical field of soil treatment and purification. Background technique [0002] Due to the development of mineral resources and other reasons, a large number of slope structures with unstable geological structure, poor preparation coverage and high soil pollution have appeared around the mine. If these slope structures cannot be treated in a timely and effective manner, it is easy on the one hand. It can cause serious geological disasters such as landslides and landslides. On the other hand, it is also easy to cause environmental pollution such as dust and groundwater pollution. In response to this problem, the traditional methods and equipment for planting and greening are currently used to treat these slopes. Although the mine slope can face the risks of pollution and harm to the surrounding area to a certain extent, th...

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] Due to the development of mineral resources and other reasons, there are a large number of slope structures with unstable geological structures, poor preparation coverage and high soil pollution around the mine. If these slope structures cannot be treated in a timely and effective manner, it will be easy Causing serious geological disasters such as landslides and landslides, on the other hand, it is also easy to cause environmental pollution such as dust and groundwater pollution. In response to this problem, these slopes are currently treated mainly through traditional preparation, planting and greening methods and equipment. Although to a certain extent, mine slopes can face the risks of pollution and hazards caused by surrounding areas, traditional treatment methods are often labor-intensive, high in construction and daily maintenance costs, and have a long period of vegetation system establishment, so it is difficult to effectively meet the restoration and treatment of the mine environment. In response to this problem, there is an urgent need to develop an efficient mine slope repair equipment and related methods of use to meet the needs of actual use

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