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Water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method for soilless culture of grapes with coconut bran

A technology of soilless cultivation and coconut bran, applied in the field of crop cultivation, can solve problems such as large data, achieve the effects of large space gap, promote development and growth, and reduce damage

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-12-07
BINCHUAN HUAQIAOZHUANGYUAN AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method for soilless cultivation of grapes with coconut bran, so as to solve the problem of large water and fertilizer data for traditional soil planting

Method used

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  • Water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method for soilless culture of grapes with coconut bran

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Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] A water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method for soilless cultivation of grapes with coconut bran, comprising the following steps:

[0024] Prepare the matrix: desalinate the coconut peat first, put the treated coconut peat into the matrix tank after disinfection and sterilization; after testing the purchased coconut peat, the EC value is 1.2, put the coconut peat into clean water to clean, and the cleaning is complete Afterwards, the EC value of the coconut peat was tested again, and the EC value was 0.8, which met the requirements; then the coconut peat was sterilized with a sterilizing solution, and after the disinfection, the coconut peat was put into the matrix tank;

[0025] Planting seedlings: planting grape seedlings in the matrix tank;

[0026] Later management: including humidity control, EC value control, temperature control, PH control and fertilizer and water management, humidity control at 50%; EC value control below 2; temperature control includ...

Embodiment 2

[0035] A water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method for soilless cultivation of grapes with coconut bran, comprising the following steps:

[0036] Prepare the matrix: desalinate the coconut peat first, put the treated coconut peat into the matrix tank after disinfection and sterilization; after testing the purchased coconut peat, the EC value is 1.2, put the coconut peat into clean water to clean, and the cleaning is complete Afterwards, the EC value of the coconut peat was tested again, and the EC value was 0.8, which met the requirements; then the coconut peat was sterilized with a sterilizing solution, and after the disinfection, the coconut peat was put into the matrix tank;

[0037]Planting seedlings: planting grape seedlings in the matrix tank;

[0038] Post-management: including humidity control, EC value control, temperature control, PH control and fertilizer and water management, humidity control is above 60%; EC value is controlled below 2; temperature cont...

Embodiment 3

[0048] A water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method for soilless cultivation of grapes with coconut bran, comprising the following steps:

[0049] Prepare the matrix: desalinate the coconut peat first, put the treated coconut peat into the matrix tank after disinfection and sterilization; after testing the purchased coconut peat, the EC value is 1.2, put the coconut peat into clean water to clean, and the cleaning is complete Afterwards, the EC value of the coconut peat was tested again, and the EC value was 0.8, which met the requirements; then the coconut peat was sterilized with a sterilizing solution, and after the disinfection, the coconut peat was put into the matrix tank;

[0050] Planting seedlings: planting grape seedlings in the matrix tank;

[0051] Post-management: including humidity control, EC value control, temperature control, PH control and fertilizer and water management, humidity control is above 70%; EC value is controlled below 2; temperature con...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method for soilless culture of grapes with coconut bran. The water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method comprises the following steps: substrate preparation: treating the coconut bran, and placing the treated coconut bran into a substrate groove; field planting of grape seedlings: field-planting the grape seedlings into the substrate groove; and later-stage management: carrying out watering, applying a fertilizer, controlling the temperature, carrying out EC detection and controlling the pH value, wherein an intelligent irrigation system is used for watering and fertilizing. According to the invention, the used coconut bran facilitates to absorption of water and a fertilizer, is free of buffering capacity and can directly absorb nutrients, and the intelligent irrigation system is cooperatively used, so water can be saved by 60%; the fertilizer can be saved by 50%; the yield can be increased by 30%; the environment is protected; and the labor is saved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of crop cultivation, in particular to a water-saving and fertilizer-saving irrigation method for soilless cultivation of grapes with coconut bran. Background technique [0002] Photon intelligent fertilization and irrigation system adopts advanced computer technology, industrial automation technology, wireless remote control technology and Internet of Things technology, which can accurately control agricultural irrigation and fertilization. According to different crop types, growth stages, growth environment, climate and soil conditions, intelligent fine irrigation and fertilization can be implemented, and the operation of the system can be monitored remotely. The system adopts a dynamic Chinese man-machine interface, with intuitive and simple operation, powerful functions, and high intelligent program, which can meet the requirements of different irrigation water sources and different irrigation condition...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G31/02
CPCA01G31/02Y02P60/21
Inventor 孙永斌
Owner BINCHUAN HUAQIAOZHUANGYUAN AGRI TECH DEV CO LTD
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