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Simple method for preventing and controlling wireworms during early spring watermelon cultivation in greenhouse

A technology of needleworm and shed, which is applied in the field of horticulture, can solve the problems of lack of seedlings, broken ridges, and production failure, and achieve the effects of well-developed plant root system, simple operation, and reduced damage

Inactive Publication Date: 2016-07-27
ANHUI SCI & TECH UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, watermelon wireworms are causing serious damage to watermelon facilities. The light ones are short of seedlings and the ridges are broken, and the severe ones can lead to production failure.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment Construction

[0009] The present invention will be further described in detail through specific embodiments below.

[0010] The methods used in the following examples are conventional methods unless otherwise specified.

[0011] 1. A simple control method for wireworms in early spring watermelon cultivation in greenhouses. In recent years, we have used ordinary greenhouses to cultivate watermelons in early spring in greenhouses in the fields along the Huaihe River where the damage of needleworms is frequent, and we do not use pesticides to prevent needleworms. For prevention and control, use Zaojia 8424, a good watermelon variety, for cultivation, and cover with high ridges and plastic film. In early March, when the soil temperature at a depth of 10 cm in the greenhouse can be stably maintained above 10°C, watermelon should be adequately watered. Until mid-to-late April, before the temperature of the 10cm soil in the shed reaches 18°C, the main points of management are temperature raising, ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a simple method for preventing and controlling wireworms during early spring watermelon cultivation in a greenhouse and belongs to the technical field of gardening. In fields where wireworm harm happens frequently, the wireworm harm is effectively prevented through scientific management of a greenhouse environment mainly according to the characteristics of the early spring watermelon cultivation in the greenhouse and the wireworms without pesticide usage. The simple method has the advantages of being simple in operation, low in cost, free of pollution, good in effect and the like and can be applied to production of early spring watermelons cultivated in the greenhouse.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a simple method for preventing and treating needleworms in early spring watermelon cultivation in greenhouses, belonging to the technical field of horticulture. Background technique [0002] watermelon( Citrullus lanatus ) is an annual herb of Cucurbitaceae. Its fruit is sweet and juicy, rich in mineral salts and multivitamins, which can clear away heat and detoxify. Watermelon is native to Africa. As a fresh fruit and vegetable, it has been cultivated in my country for more than 2,000 years. After the reform and opening up, my country’s watermelon cultivation area has grown rapidly, and it has become the largest watermelon producer in the world. At present, my country is the world’s largest watermelon producer. The largest production and consumption country, especially in recent years, with the rapid development of protected horticulture in my country, the cultivation area and planting range of protected watermelons are gettin...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G7/06
CPCA01G7/06
Inventor 陆晓民严从生李慧敏李雅洁黄萍高青海钱立生
Owner ANHUI SCI & TECH UNIV
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