Low sidelobe microstrip array antenna with filtering characteristics
A microstrip array and low sidelobe technology, which is applied in the field of low sidelobe microstrip array antennas, can solve the problems of increasing the system volume and the antenna structure does not have filtering characteristics, etc., and achieves easy integration, low cost, and easy processing and manufacturing Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0030] Such as Figure 1-Figure 4 As shown, a low sidelobe microstrip array antenna with filtering characteristics includes a dielectric substrate 1, a microstrip structure 2 formed by a metal foil on the upper surface of the dielectric substrate, and a floor 3 formed by a metal foil on the lower surface of the dielectric substrate, In this embodiment, the microstrip structure includes a feed port 211 for inputting electromagnetic signals, resonators 221-225 and patch radiation units 231-238, and the resonators include first, second, third, fourth and fourth Five resonators 221-225, the feed port and the first resonator 221 are fed in a coupled manner, and the resonators 221-225 form a power-dividing feed network divided into four, by controlling the first resonator 221 and the second resonator The respective coupling strengths D1-D4 of the second to fifth resonators 222-225 then realize equal or unequal power distribution. The first to fifth resonators 221-225 are stub-loade...
Embodiment 2
[0038] Such as Figure 7 As shown, there are three resonators in this embodiment, including the first resonator 221, the second resonator 222, and the third resonator 223. The three resonators form a power distribution network divided into two, and the patch radiation unit is four One, the first resonator is coupled and connected to the feed port 211, the second and third resonators respectively form two one-to-two power distribution networks with four patch radiating units 231-234, and the patch radiating units 231-234 form two power distribution networks. 234 are placed in a row.
[0039] The 1 / 2 power distribution network formed by three resonators is an equal division network, while the 1 / 2 power distribution network formed by the second and third resonators and four patch radiation units is an unequal network.
[0040] Others are the same as in Example 1.
[0041] Figure 8 is the |S11| and gain simulation results of the antenna of the embodiment, and the 10dB return l...
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