Energy management method based on energy acquisition wireless sensor network
A wireless sensor and energy harvesting technology, applied in network traffic/resource management, wireless communication, energy consumption reduction, etc., can solve the problems that sensor nodes cannot collect and send data in time, insufficient energy loss, limited development and application range, etc.
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[0030] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing and specific embodiment:
[0031] network model
[0032] Due to the limited resources available for research, the network flow optimization clustering routing protocol proposed by the present invention is easier to implement in Matlab simulation. The present invention assumes that the working area of the wireless sensor network is a square area with a side length of a. N sensor nodes are randomly scattered in this area. The working area of each cluster is a square area with a side length b. The sensor nodes use periodic work / sleep mode to monitor and send data, such as figure 1 shown.
[0033] Assumptions for wireless sensor networks:
[0034] (1) The base station BS is located in the center of the square working area, and the energy is not limited.
[0035] (2) Each sensor node is isomorphic, and the initial energy is E 0 , has the function of data fusion, and has a u...
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