Preparation method of metal-chelating magnetic beads capable of removing metal ions from macromolecules
A metal chelation and metal ion technology, applied in the directions of alkali metal compounds, chemical instruments and methods, alkali metal oxides/hydroxides, etc., can solve problems such as inability to remove metal ions, and achieve easy amplification and simple preparation process. , easy to use effect
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[0015] A method for preparing metal chelate magnetic beads capable of removing metal ions from macromolecules, comprising the following steps:
[0016] Step 1. Activation of hydroxyl magnetic beads: adding lye to the hydroxy magnetic beads for activation to obtain a mixture I containing activated hydroxy magnetic beads and lye for later use; the amount of lye added is such that the pH of the mixture I Value reaches 12-14;
[0017] Step 2, epoxidation: according to the volume ratio of the mixture Ⅰ, dimethyl sulfoxide, epichlorohydrin and sodium hydroxide solution is 1:2:1:4, add dimethyl to the mixture Ⅰ obtained in the above step 1 Mix sulfoxide, epichlorohydrin and sodium hydroxide solution, mix and stir slowly for 12-14 hours at a temperature of 60°C, make the activated hydroxyl magnetic beads connect to epoxy groups, remove the solution, and wash the obtained magnetic beads to medium property, that is, to obtain epoxy activated magnetic beads, for subsequent use;
[0018...
Embodiment 1
[0024] Add 6mol / L sodium hydroxide solution to 1ml of 10mg / ml hydroxyl magnetic beads and fully activate to obtain a mixture I containing activated hydroxyl magnetic beads and lye; the amount of 6mol / L sodium hydroxide solution is to make the pH of mixture The value reaches 12; add 2ml dimethyl sulfoxide, 1ml epichlorohydrin and 4ml 1mol / L sodium hydroxide solution to the mixture plus I (1ml epichlorohydrin and 4ml sodium hydroxide are slowly stirred and divided into 5 parts within 14 hours. Adding each time with an interval of 2.8 hours), stirring slowly at 60°C overnight and then removing the solution, the obtained magnetic beads were first washed with water, then washed with dilute acetic acid, and finally washed with water to obtain epoxy-activated magnetic beads. Then add 4ml concentration of 1mol / L sodium carbonate solution, 0.1g of EDDS-Na to the epoxy activated magnetic beads 3 and 1 mg NaBH 4 , stirred slowly at 50°C for 14 hours, removed the solution, and obtained h...
Embodiment 2
[0026] After adding 5mol / L sodium hydroxide solution to 1ml10mg / ml hydroxyl magnetic beads and fully activating, the mixture I containing activated hydroxyl magnetic beads and lye is obtained; the amount of 5mol / L sodium hydroxide solution is to make the pH of mixture I The value reaches 14; Add 2ml dimethyl sulfoxide, 1ml epichlorohydrin and 4ml 1mol / L sodium hydroxide solution to the mixture plus I (1ml epichlorohydrin and 4ml sodium hydroxide solution are slowly stirred and divided within 13 hours. Add 5 times, each interval 2.6 hours), slowly stir overnight at 60°C, then wash with water, dilute acetic acid, and water to obtain epoxy-activated magnetic beads. Then add 4ml concentration of 5mol / L sodium carbonate solution, 0.5gEDDS-Na 3 , 3mgNaBH 4 , stirred slowly at 40 °C for 15 hours. Wash the magnetic beads connected with EDDS with water first, then wash with dilute acetic acid, and finally wash with water until neutral to obtain metal chelate magnetic beads that can r...
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