Integral wall and construction process thereof

Abstract

The invention provides an integral wall which comprises a load-bearing frame and a prefabricated wallboard. The load-bearing frame is composed of an upper load-bearing beam, a lower load-bearing beam and two load-bearing uprights connected between the upper load-bearing beam and the lower load-bearing beam, the lower side face of the prefabricated wallboard is joined with the upper side face of the lower load-bearing beam through a first shock-isolating pad, the left side face of and the right side face of the prefabricated wallboard are joined with the inner side faces of the load-bearing uprights through second shock-isolating pads respectively, multiple first connecting ribs are arranged between the lower load-bearing beam and the prefabricated wallboard, and multiple second connecting ribs are arranged between the upper load-bearing beam and the prefabricated wallboard. The integral wall is simple in structure, easy to construct, high in load-bearing capacity and good in anti-seismic performance. The invention further provides a construction process of the integral wall. The construction process is simple in operation and easy to carry out, stability of the integral wall can be guaranteed, and positions where the integral wall is connected with the load-bearing beams and the load-bearing uprights are less prone to cracking.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the field of building materials, in particular to an integral wall and its construction technology. Background technique [0002] In the field of building construction, generally the frame structure is made first, including load-bearing beams and columns, and then a filling wall (brick wall) is built between the load-bearing beams and columns to play the role of enclosure and separation, but the brick wall has the following disadvantages: 1. The construction is slow (a skilled bricklayer builds a wall of 7-8 square meters in 8 hours a day); 2. The wall surface is uneven and the flatness is poor; 3. The thickness of the brick wall mortar joints is different, and the outer wall The fullness of the joint mortar is not enough, which will easily lead to leakage of the external wall; 4. The wall and the frame column and the floor beam and slab belong to the secondary lap joint, and cracks are prone to occur at the junction; 5. The wa...

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Problems solved by technology

[0002] In the field of building construction, generally the frame structure is made first, including load-bearing beams and columns, and then a filling wall (brick wall) is built between the load-bearing beams and columns to play the role of enclosure and separation, but the brick wall has the following disadvantages: 1. The construction is slow (a skilled bricklayer builds a wall of 7-8 square meters in 8 hours a day); 2. The wall surface is uneven and the flatness is poor; 3. The thickness of the brick wall mortar joints is different, and the outer wall The fullness of the joint mortar is not enough, which will easily lead to leakage of the external wall; 4. The wall and the frame column and the floor beam and slab belong to the secondary lap joint, and cracks are prone to occur at the junction; 5. The wall and the frame column are rigidly connected, and the seismic performance is poor; 6. The loss of wall materials is large, wasting energy and polluting the environment

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