Wave band correction change detection method of remote sensing image fuzzy clustering and system thereof

A remote sensing image and fuzzy clustering technology, applied in image analysis, image enhancement, image data processing, etc., can solve the problems of relying on the initial clustering center, the number of categories is difficult to automatically determine, and the accuracy cannot be obtained.

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-08-26
WUHAN UNIV
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Problems solved by technology

[0003] At present, the commonly used remote sensing image change detection methods include direct comparison method and post-classification comparison method. The former is easy to operate and fast, but it can only quantitatively describe whether the target area has changed, and it is difficult to determine the nature of the change.
The latter can provide change type information, but detection accuracy is affected by the error propagation of separate classifications
There is a phenomenon of mixed pixels in medium

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  • Wave band correction change detection method of remote sensing image fuzzy clustering and system thereof
  • Wave band correction change detection method of remote sensing image fuzzy clustering and system thereof
  • Wave band correction change detection method of remote sensing image fuzzy clustering and system thereof

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Embodiment Construction

[0060] The present invention mainly designs two parts, namely (1) single-band contrast entropy weight correction multi-band joint mutual information and (2) image change detection based on fuzzy C-means clustering method. The technical solution of the invention mainly includes the construction of single-band contrast difference image by difference / ratio composite method, single-band contrast entropy weight correction of multi-band mutual information, and image change detection based on fuzzy C-means clustering method. The invention can alleviate the influence of single-band sensitivity differences caused by the same object with different spectra and different objects with the same spectrum on the false detection and missed detection of change detection, can effectively suppress isolated noise interference, avoid local optimum, etc., and has better timeliness and accuracy .

[0061] The present invention will be further described below in conjunction with accompanying drawing a...

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Abstract

The invention provides a wave band correction change detection method of remote sensing image fuzzy clustering and a system thereof. The method comprises the following steps: step1, carrying out pretreatment of a multi-band remote sensing image, which means filtering and enhancement processing of the multi-band remote sensing image; step 2, carrying out single band separation on the multi-band remote sensing image after the pretreatment and acquiring a single-band remote sensing image; step 3, constructing a single band difference image of two time-phase single-band remote sensing images; step 4, constructing a multi-band combined image based on two time-phase multi-band remote sensing images after the pretreatment and acquiring a mutual neighborhood information content of each pixel of the multi-band combined image; step 5, correcting the mutual neighborhood information content of the pixels of the multi-band combined image and acquiring a correction image; step 6, using a fuzzy C-means method to carry out change detection on the correction image. By using the method and the system of the invention, detection precision is high, an anti-noise interference ability is good and an automation degree is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of photogrammetry and remote sensing image application, and in particular relates to a method and system for detecting changes in band correction for fuzzy clustering of remote sensing images. Background technique [0002] Remote sensing image change detection is to detect the time-changing information of the ground objects in the area by analyzing the remote sensing images of the same area in different phases. With the rapid development of aerospace technology, remote sensing observation data has been more and more widely used due to its characteristics of real-time, fast, wide coverage, and high temporal and spatial resolution. How to effectively extract the change information in massive data and use it for the prevention of various natural disasters faced by the environment, agriculture, ecosystems and human beings has become a hot issue in remote sensing application research. In recent years, many schol...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G06T7/00
CPCG06T7/0002G06T2207/10036G06T2207/30181
Inventor 万幼川姜莹鲁宇航史蕾
Owner WUHAN UNIV
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