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Foster care type boar introduction method

A technology for breeding pigs and piglets, applied in animal husbandry and other directions, can solve problems such as destructive hazards, influence enthusiasm, and difficulty in realizing the production potential of pigs, and achieve the goal of avoiding disease threats, high success rate of introduction, and achieving centralized production and balanced reproduction. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2015-04-22
山东省畜牧总站
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

At present, this method of introduction, although the survival rate of the introduced pigs is relatively high, which ensures the success rate of the introduction, but because of the different levels of biosecurity between farms, the immune program, the health status of the pigs and the pathogenic conditions such as bacteria and viruses in the pigs are different. Different, the introduction of new viruses is often caused by the introduction of new species, which induces corresponding pig diseases, causing disease in pig herds, and in severe cases, the whole group dies, causing devastating harm
Some farm households also adopt various ways to introduce breeds, resulting in continuous epidemics and diseases in the farms, which also makes it difficult to realize the due production potential of the pig herd, and makes the breeding pig introduction work fall into a vicious circle of "introduction-degeneration-reintroduction"
[0003] Especially for small and medium-sized pig farms, there are inherent deficiencies in production technology and other aspects, and conventional introduction technical measures are difficult to operate in place. Introduction often becomes the biggest threat to their biological security, and even the tragic loss of the entire herd is severely affected. Farm households are motivated to introduce high-quality breeding pigs to improve pig raising efficiency, resulting in low pig raising efficiency, serious waste of feed and grain, and serious environmental pollution

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

example 1

[0012] Basic conditions: A1 breeding farm, there are 8 sows to be produced, the breed is C1, and 10 piglets need to be introduced.

[0013] The B1 introduced breeding farm is produced in a batch rhythm. There are 100 sows produced every week, and the breed is C1. It can provide 15 introduced piglets for the A1 introduced breeding farm (according to comprehensive factors such as survival rate and breeding pig selection rate, 50 more piglets will be introduced. % of pigs).

[0014] This introduction method comprises the following steps:

[0015] (1) Selection of piglets for introduction: Under the condition that the sows of the introduction farm A1 are able to absorb and adopt the piglets of the introduction farm B1, select the piglets of the introduction farm that meet the following conditions:

[0016] 1. Healthy piglets that have eaten colostrum;

[0017] 2. Piglets born 2-4 days old;

[0018] 3. Select piglets according to the current conventional selection standards, suc...

example 2

[0024] Basic conditions: A2 breeding farm has 15 sows to be produced, the breed is C2, and 10 piglets of D2 breed need to be introduced to form a new breed group.

[0025] The B2 introduced breeding farm is batch-produced. There are 50 sows to be produced every week. The breed is D2, which can provide 15 introduced piglets for the A2 introduced breeding farm (considering the number of deaths, selection and elimination, and increasing the number of introduced species by 50%).

[0026] This introduction method comprises the following steps:

[0027] (1) Selection of piglets for introduction: Under the condition that the sows of the introduction farm A2 are able to absorb and adopt the piglets of the introduction farm B2, select the piglets of the introduction farm that meet the following conditions:

[0028] 1. Healthy piglets that have eaten colostrum;

[0029] 2. Piglets born 2-4 days old;

[0030] 3. Select piglets according to the current conventional breeding selection st...

example 3

[0036] Basic conditions: There are 18 sows to be produced in the A3 breeding farm, the breed is C3, and 20 high-quality gilts need to be introduced to replace the large parity sows in this group.

[0037] The B3 introduced breeding farm is produced in batches. There are 85 sows produced every week. The breed is C3, which can provide 30 introduced piglets for the A3 introduced breeding farm (considering death, selection and elimination of this breed, increase the number of introduced pigs by 50%).

[0038] This introduction method comprises the following steps:

[0039] (1) Selection of piglets for introduction: Under the condition that the sows of the introduction farm A3 are able to absorb and adopt the piglets of the introduction farm B3, select the piglets of the introduction farm that meet the following conditions:

[0040] 1. Healthy piglets that have eaten colostrum;

[0041] 2. Piglets born 2-4 days old;

[0042] 3. Select piglets according to the current conventional...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a foster care type boar introduction method. The foster care type boar introduction method includes the steps that a piglet, meeting the following conditions, in an introduced farm is selected, wherein the piglet is a healthy piglet fed with colostrums of a birth sow, the piglet is two to four days old, and a foster care sow must meet the conditions that parturition is finished or is finished less than three days; the introduced piglet is washed and disinfected; intraday urine of the foster care sow is smeared or sprayed to the introduced piglet; disinfectants the same as disinfectants used for the introduced piglet is used for disinfecting the foster care sow; then the introduced piglet and the foster care sow are fed together. By means of the foster care type boar introduction method, introduction of excellent genes of boars can be achieved; in addition, disease threats caused by introducing the large-weight boars are well avoided, and the introduction success rate is high; in addition, concentrated production and balanced breeding can be achieved to a certain degree.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for introducing foster pigs. Background technique [0002] At present, the breeding pig farms introduce breeds from the upper-level pig breeding enterprises, and the commercial breeding farms introduce breeds from the breeding pig farms. The selected breeding pigs weigh more than 50kg, and the selection is mainly based on appearance. According to the introduction requirements, biological isolation is required after introduction into the field, and preventive dosing, entry immunity, deworming, ecological adaptation, etc. are adopted (DB51 / T1072-2010). At present, this method of introduction, although the survival rate of the introduced pigs is relatively high, which ensures the success rate of the introduction, but because of the different levels of biosecurity between farms, the immune program, the health status of the pigs and the pathogenic conditions such as bacteria and viruses in the pigs are different. Different...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01K67/02
CPCA01K67/02
Inventor 周开锋曲绪仙李有志杨景晁强莉韩丽娟宋磊靳玉平候明权杨玲王海霞李守远冯楠刘玉江
Owner 山东省畜牧总站
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