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A Topic Detection or Tracking Method for Network Text Big Data

A topic detection and big data technology, applied in the intersection of big data analysis and machine learning, can solve the problem of not forming a research framework and model in the field of topic detection or tracking, and achieve strong scalability, high application value, and improved throughput. Effect

Active Publication Date: 2018-05-18
WUHAN SHUWEI TECH
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  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

Although these methods can improve the performance of the TDT system to a certain extent, they are only a supplement and amendment to the traditional statistical strategy, and have not formed a unique research framework and model independent of the topic detection or tracking field.

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  • A Topic Detection or Tracking Method for Network Text Big Data
  • A Topic Detection or Tracking Method for Network Text Big Data
  • A Topic Detection or Tracking Method for Network Text Big Data

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Embodiment Construction

[0050] In order to make the object, technical solution and advantages of the present invention clearer, the present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described here are only used to explain the present invention, not to limit the present invention. In addition, technologies involved in various embodiments of the present invention described below. Features can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.

[0051] Below at first technical terms of the present invention are explained and illustrated:

[0052] Laplacian matrix: the difference between the degree matrix and the adjacency matrix, the degree matrix is ​​a diagonal matrix, which contains the degree of each vertex; the Laplacian matrix is ​​a semi-positive definite matrix, and the number of occurrences of 0 in the eigenvalue is The number of connected re...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a topic detection or tracking method for network text big data. The basic thought includes the following steps that a graph model of keywords and a corresponding adjacent matrix are built by detecting the keywords occurring in different files, the graph model and the adjacent matrix are combined with spectral clustering to provide a new topic detection model, probability distribution of each file about a topic is calculated, when a new file reaches, similarity between the new file and an attributed set represented by a historical topic is calculated, automatic detection or tracking of the topic is achieved, and a distributed method is achieved through a Map Reduce programming model. The method is characterized in that the topic is displayed and mined through the cooccurrence relation of the keywords rather than an implicit expression, the big data are calculated in a distributed mode, data information in the internet is clustered, expansibility is higher, the quantity of the data capable of being processed is larger, and the throughput rate is greatly increased.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field intersecting big data analysis and machine learning, and more specifically relates to a topic detection or tracking method for text big data. Background technique [0002] With the rapid expansion of Internet information, the amount of information has grown exponentially, and the vast amount of network data is far beyond the control of human beings. It is difficult for users to quickly extract the information they need from a large number of information. Topic Detection and Tracking (TDT) is an information processing technology for automatic detection of new topics and follow-up of known topics for news media information flow. Since topic detection and tracking have many commonalities with natural language processing technologies such as information retrieval and data mining, and it is directly oriented to news corpus with emergent characteristics, it has gradually become a research hotspot in big data analy...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): G06F17/30
CPCG06F16/35
Inventor 邹复好徐涛周可范瑞郑胜张胜陈进才李春花
Owner WUHAN SHUWEI TECH
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