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A method of planting grapes in arid regions of northwest China

A technology of colonization and grapes, which is applied in the field of grape colonization in the arid area of ​​Northwest China, can solve the problems of low survival rate of grape seedlings, affecting the survival rate of grape seedlings, and weak growth potential, and achieve the goal of saving irrigation water, high survival rate, and strong growth of seedlings Effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2017-01-18
新兴际华伊犁农牧科技发展有限公司 +1
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The environment in Northwest China is arid, and the wind and sand are relatively large. The survival rate of planted grape seedlings is low. The attack of wind and sand will cause the growth potential of the seedlings to be weak in the later stage; planting grapes has chilling damage (especially in late spring), freezing damage, drought, sunburn, salt damage, etc. Natural disasters seriously affect the survival rate of grape seedlings after planting

Method used

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  • A method of planting grapes in arid regions of northwest China

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Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Embodiment 1: a kind of method for planting grapes in the Northwest arid region mainly comprises the following steps:

[0024] a. Seedling preparation: dig out the harvested grape seedlings and process the dug out seedlings;

[0025] Seedlings are processed as follows:

[0026] ① Seedling soaking: Soak the seedlings in water for 27 hours;

[0027] ② Seedling pruning: When pruning the stem, cut and leave 2 full buds; pruning the root system, cut the length of the root system to 6 cm;

[0028] ③ Disinfection of seedlings: the stems are dipped in 5° Be of lime sulfur, the roots are dipped in 850 times of carbendazim, and the disinfection time is 5 hours;

[0029] ④ Soak in rooting and seedling strengthening agent: mix ABT rooting agent, Bihu and water in a ratio of 1:1.9:23000, and soak for 3 hours;

[0030] b. Digging the planting ditch: Dig the planting ditch before the ground is frozen in late autumn and early winter, with a width of 0.9 meters and a depth of 0.8 met...

Embodiment 2

[0035] Embodiment 2: a kind of method for planting grapes in the Northwest arid region mainly comprises the following steps:

[0036] a. Seedling preparation: dig out the harvested grape seedlings and process the dug out seedlings;

[0037] Seedlings are processed as follows:

[0038] ① Seedling soaking: Soak the seedlings in water for 42 hours;

[0039] ② Seedling pruning: When pruning the stem, cut and leave 3 full buds; pruning the root system, and cut the length of the root system to 5 cm;

[0040] ③ Disinfection of seedlings: the stems are dipped in 5.4 ° Be of lime sulfur mixture, the roots are dipped in 845 times carbendazim, and the disinfection time is 6 hours;

[0041] ④ Soak in rooting and seedling strengthening agent: mix ABT rooting agent, Bihu and water in a ratio of 1:0.8:16500, and soak for 2 hours;

[0042] b. Digging the planting ditch: Dig the planting ditch before the ground is frozen in late autumn and early winter, with a width of 0.6 meters and a dept...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Embodiment 3: a kind of method for planting grapes in the Northwest arid region mainly comprises the following steps:

[0048] a. Seedling preparation: dig out the harvested grape seedlings and process the dug out seedlings;

[0049] Seedlings are processed as follows:

[0050] ① Seedling soaking: Soak the seedlings in water for 40 hours;

[0051] ② Seedling pruning: When pruning the stem, cut and leave 2 full buds; pruning the root system, and cut the length of the root system to 5 cm;

[0052] ③ Disinfection of seedlings: the stems are dipped in 5.5° Be of lime sulfur mixture, the roots are dipped in 845 times of carbendazim, and the disinfection time is 5 hours;

[0053] ④ Soak in rooting and seedling strengthening agent: mix ABT rooting agent, Bihu and water in a ratio of 1:0.6:17500, and soak for 3 hours;

[0054] b. Digging the planting ditch: Dig the planting ditch before the ground is frozen in late autumn and early winter, with a width of 0.4 meters and a de...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting grapes in a northwest arid region. The method mainly comprises the following steps of (a) nursery-grown plant preparation: digging out propagated grape nursery-grown plants and treating the nursery-grown plants; (b) digging of planting furrows: digging the planting furrows before freezing up of the ground in an early winter; (c) backfilling of the planting furrows: filling straws, organic fertilizers and mellow soil in the dug planting furrows; (d) film covering: smoothening the planting furrows after backfilling, watering and settlement and covering the planting furrows by using mulching films; (e) nursery-grown plant planting: planting the treated nursery-grown plants in the planting furrows; and (f) soil covering: covering the planted nursery-grown plants by using fine grained soil with the thickness of 7-8 centimeters. Compared with the prior art, the method for planting the grapes in the northwest arid region has the advantages that grape seedlings planted in the northwest arid region are robust and the yield is high.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a method for planting grapes in arid areas in Northwest China. Background technique [0002] The environment in Northwest China is arid, and the wind and sand are relatively large. The survival rate of planted grape seedlings is low. The attack of wind and sand will cause the growth potential of the seedlings to be weak in the later stage; planting grapes has chilling damage (especially in late spring), freezing damage, drought, sunburn, salt damage, etc. Natural disasters have seriously affected the survival rate of grape seedlings after planting. Therefore, a grape colonization method in the arid area of ​​the northwest that can improve the robustness and survival rate of grape seedlings in the arid area of ​​the northwest was proposed. Contents of the invention [0003] The purpose of the invention is to provide a method for planting grapes in the arid region of northwest China. [0004] Disclosed in the present inventio...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G17/02
CPCA01G17/02
Inventor 田志宏马广明邓彩霞田玉秀王坤陈涛李成皓朱敦义吴娟刘盼盼齐英李琳冯磊王紫璇
Owner 新兴际华伊犁农牧科技发展有限公司
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