An automatic packing production line for square bricks

Abstract

Disclosed is a brick automatically packing production line. The brick automatically packing production line comprises a circulatory feeding system, a brick pushing mechanism, a piled brick longitudinally packing system, a pile pushing mechanism, a piled brick transversely packing system and an automatic detection controlling system. The circulatory feeding system crosses over a plurality of brick carts and is arranged at the feeding end of the piled brick longitudinally packing system to feed brick materials to the longitudinally packing system; the brick pushing mechanism is used for pushing piled bricks on the circulatory feeding system onto the piled brick longitudinally packing system, is close to the feeding end of the piled brick longitudinally packing system and is arranged on the ring-shaped inner side of the circulatory feeding system; the piled brick longitudinally packing system is composed of a rolling carrier roller brick conveying mechanism and a packing head assembly, wherein the rolling carrier roller brick conveying mechanism is used for conveying the piled bricks through carrier rollers, and the packing head assembly comprises a guide unit, a lateral brick pressing unit and a packing head; the piled brick longitudinally packing system is used for longitudinally packing single-layer piled bricks to achieve grouping of the piled bricks; the pile pushing mechanism is used for pushing the longitudinally-packed piled bricks towards the piled brick transversely packing system and arranged on the side surface of the tail end of the piled brick longitudinally packing system; the piled brick transversely packing system is similar to the piled brick longitudinally packing system and is used for transversely packing the grouped piled bricks and arranged on the side surface of the tail end of the piled brick longitudinally packing system; the automatic detection controlling system is used for coordinating actions of all the parts.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to an automatic packing production line for square bricks, belonging to the technical field of packing equipment. Background technique [0002] At present, most of the domestic brick factories use manual methods to unload the bricks from the finished cellar trucks and load them into transportation tools, which has low automation, high labor intensity and low work efficiency. Some manufacturers use manual balers to pack and store brick stacks. Although the storage capacity of the site has been increased to a certain extent and the handling time has been saved, the labor intensity is still high and the work efficiency has not been improved. Not tight enough. [0003] In terms of automatic packaging of square bricks, some people have made useful attempts. Patent CN103407794A discloses a fully automatic packing and unloading method for sintered bricks, which mainly involves equipment including brick unloading gripper, transmission b...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Different grippers are responsible for transferring sintered bricks or brick stacks, and the transmission belt is responsible for transferring bricks or brick stacks of different packaging levels. The vertical and horizontal directions of brick stacks are packed by two balers respectively. This method realizes the storage of square bricks. The disadvantage of automation is that the belt transmission structure is complex, costly and easy to wear; the use of grippers to transfer materials between the belts takes a long time and the efficiency is low; vertical and horizontal packaging needs to be converted by pallets, which are easy to damage the pallets and increase costs ;When packing, there is no auxiliary device to eliminate the gap between bricks, and the positional displacement between bricks and the baler cannot be limited, which increases the wear of the packing belt, increases the clamping force requirements of the baler, and the packing quality is poor. , unstable shape

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