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Method for grafting pitaya with pitaya flowers as stocks

A technology of pitaya and tyrant flower, applied in the fields of botanical equipment and methods, horticulture, application, etc., can solve problems such as unseen declaration contents, and achieve the effects of better quality, enriched genetic advantages, and abundant resources

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-07-02
平果县农业局
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0004] At present, pitaya is grafted onto Bawanghua, and there is no relevant application content in the patent literature

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0028] 1. Choose 1-2 year old Bawanghua as rootstock seedlings.

[0029] 2. Choose dragon fruit branches that are born in the current year, well developed, and free from diseases and insect pests as scions.

[0030] 3. Choose to carry out grafting between March and October every year.

[0031] 4. Scion treatment: Cut the lower part of the dragon fruit scion into a duckbill shape with a sterilized blade, then soak the base of the scion with 500ppm of ABT1 solution and 400 times of carbendazim solution, which can promote the formation of callus , and can achieve the purpose of improving the survival rate. .

[0032] 5. Rootstock treatment: flatten the top of the Bawanghua rootstock with a sterilized knife, and cut a slit longitudinally, then use 500ppm of ABT1 solution and 400 times of carbendazim solution to paint the cutting part of the rootstock.

[0033] 6. Grafting method: Insert the dragon fruit scion cut into a duckbill shape into the crack of the rootstock, and then a...

Embodiment 2

[0035] 1. Choose 1-2 year old Bawanghua as rootstock seedlings.

[0036] 2. Choose dragon fruit branches that are born in the current year, well developed, and free from diseases and insect pests as scions.

[0037] 3. Choose to carry out grafting between March and October every year.

[0038] 4, scion processing: the bottom of pitaya scion is leveled with the sterilized blade, dips scion base with the ABT1 solution of 500ppm and 400 times of carbendazim solution then.

[0039] 5. Rootstock treatment: Use a sterilized sharp knife to cross-cut the triangular prism of Bawanghua rootstock at an appropriate height, then cut the three ridge peaks at 30-40 degrees, and then use 500ppm of ABT1 solution and 400 times the multi-bacteria The cutting part of the rootstock is coated with the spirit solution.

[0040] 6. Grafting method: use a sterilized toothpick to pierce the vascular bundle in the middle of the rootstock, connect the flattened scion to the other end of the toothpick, ...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a method for grafting pitaya with pitaya flowers as stocks. The method particularly includes the steps of selecting the pitaya flowers as stock seedlings, using pitaya branches as scions, and grafting the pitaya scions to the pitaya flowers at the right moment, wherein dipping and disinfection processing are carried out on the base portions of the scions and the cut portions of the stocks with an ABT1 solution and a carbendazim solution before grafting is carried out; after the pitaya scions are grafted to the pitaya flower stocks, smearing all exposed wounds after the butt joint with a layer of Vaseline, and finally binding the butt joint portions of the scions and the stocks through plastic wrap to fix the scions and the stocks in a coincident mode. By means of the method, due to the fact that the wild pitaya flowers have the advantages of being abundant in resource and excellent gene and the like, after the pitaya is grafted on the pitaya flowers, the pitaya fruited on the pitaya flowers is high in yield, good in taste and good in quality after grafting is carried out; meanwhile, pitaya grafting is of great significance on the effects of sustainable utilization, the low-yield improvement and waste recycling of the pitaya flower resources, the effect of rapidly enlarging the planting area of the pitaya and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of plant grafting, in particular to a method for grafting dragon fruit by taking Bawanghua as a rootstock. Background technique [0002] Pitaya and Tyrannosaurus are both triangular plants of the cactus family. Because Bawanghua has been in the wild for a long time and has withstood the adverse environment of various natural disasters, Bawanghua contains very rich excellent genes, which are mainly reflected in: resistance to diseases and insect pests, strong stress resistance (cold resistance, salt resistance, drought resistance, tolerance Waterlogging), high yield and high quality, and excellent fruit taste and other excellent genes. At the same time, the wild resources of Bawanghua are very rich, but the self-pollination ability of Bawanghua is low, and it hardly bears fruit. [0003] Utilizing the advantages of wild Bawanghua, which has very rich excellent genes and rich resources, and taking Bawanghua ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01G1/06
Inventor 韦正业黄浩
Owner 平果县农业局
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