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Boletus edulis culturing base stock and preparation method thereof

A technology for cultivating materials and white boletus, applied in fertilizer mixtures, fertilization devices, applications, etc., can solve the problems of waste of resources, inability to obtain materials locally, and increased costs, so as to increase benefits, reduce costs, and prolong fruiting. period effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2014-06-25
泗阳县农业科学研究所
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The existing culture materials for artificial cultivation mostly use agricultural and sideline products such as sawdust and rice bran as the main material, and rarely use discarded fungus residues and other wastes. On the one hand, it causes an increase in cost; waste of resources

Method used

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  • Boletus edulis culturing base stock and preparation method thereof

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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0021] A culture medium for boletus bacterium, consisting of the following components in parts by mass:

[0022] 120 parts of mushroom residue, 40 parts of rice bran, 25 parts of chicken manure, 32 parts of hay, 40 parts of watermelon peel, 45 parts of sorghum straw, 8 parts of urea, 22 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of superphosphate, 0.5 parts of forchlorfenuron, tea 0.5 parts of alkali, 20 parts of calcium carbonate and 45 parts of quicklime. The hay is air-dried and has a moisture content of 18%.

[0023] A preparation method for a culture medium of boletus bacterium, comprising the following steps:

[0024] (1) Prepare materials: 120 parts of mushroom residue, 40 parts of rice bran, 25 parts of chicken manure, 32 parts of hay, 40 parts of watermelon peel, 45 parts of sorghum straw, 8 parts of urea, 22 parts of plant ash, 10 parts of superphosphate, chloropyrrole 0.5 parts of urea, 0.5 parts of theophylline, 20 parts of calcium carbonate and 45 parts of quicklime;

[0025...

Embodiment 2

[0030] A culture medium for boletus bacterium, consisting of the following components in parts by mass:

[0031] 200 parts of mushroom residue, 85 parts of rice bran, 55 parts of chicken manure, 70 parts of hay, 75 parts of watermelon peel, 85 parts of sorghum straw, 20 parts of urea, 45 parts of plant ash, 18 parts of superphosphate, 2 parts of forchlorfenuron, tea 1.5 parts of alkali, 60 parts of calcium carbonate and 85 parts of quicklime. Among them, the hay is made by air-drying, and the moisture content is between 18%.

[0032] A preparation method for a culture medium of boletus bacterium, comprising the following steps:

[0033] (1) Prepare materials: 200 parts of mushroom residue, 85 parts of rice bran, 55 parts of chicken manure, 70 parts of hay, 75 parts of watermelon peel, 85 parts of sorghum straw, 20 parts of urea, 45 parts of plant ash, 18 parts of superphosphate, chloropyrrole 2 parts of urea, 1.5 parts of theophylline, 60 parts of calcium carbonate and 85 pa...

Embodiment 3

[0039] A culture medium for boletus bacterium, consisting of the following components in parts by mass:

[0040] 155 parts of mushroom residue, 72 parts of rice bran, 45 parts of chicken manure, 65 parts of hay, 65 parts of watermelon peel, 70 parts of sorghum straw, 12 parts of urea, 32 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of superphosphate, 1 part of forchlorfenuron, tea 0.8 parts of alkali, 43 parts of calcium carbonate and 78 parts of quicklime. Among them, the hay is made by air-drying, and the moisture content is between 18%.

[0041] A preparation method for a culture medium of boletus bacterium, comprising the following steps:

[0042] (1) Prepare materials: 155 parts of mushroom residue, 72 parts of rice bran, 45 parts of chicken manure, 65 parts of hay, 65 parts of watermelon peel, 70 parts of sorghum straw, 12 parts of urea, 32 parts of plant ash, 15 parts of superphosphate, chloropyrrole 1 part of urea, 0.8 part of theophylline, 43 parts of calcium carbonate and 78 parts...

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Abstract

The invention provides a boletus edulis culturing base stock and a preparation method thereof, and relates to the technical field of edible fungi cultivation. The culturing base stock is prepared from the following components: lentinus edodes slag, rice bran, chicken manure, cured hay, watermeion peel, sorghum straw, urea, plant ash, calcium superphosphate, forchlorfenuron, theophylline, calcium carbonate and quicklime. The preparation method of the culturing base stock comprises the following steps: (1) preparing materials; (2) crushing; (3) mixing; (4) fermenting; (5) packaging. The boletus edulis culturing base stock and the preparation method thereof are scientific and reasonable, the prepared culturing base stock can be used for fruiting the boletus edulis at an early date and prolonging the fruiting period, and the nutritional value of the boletus edulis can be improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of edible fungus cultivation, in particular to a culture material of boletus and a preparation method of the culture material. Background technique [0002] White boletus, the scientific name is delicious boletus, and its main aliases are bigfoot mushroom, white ox head, yellow Qiaoba, fried mushroom, also known as thigh mushroom and reticulate boletus, which belong to the fungus category. The fruiting body of Boletus albicans is fleshy, the cap is oblate and hemispherical, smooth and non-sticky, showing a light nude color, the flesh is white and thick, and the canopy is brown, with a diameter of up to 25 cm, a weight of 1 kg, and a thick cap , there are many small holes below, very similar to beef liver, hence the name. And white boletus is delicious in taste, sweet and delicious in food taste, rich in nutrition, and is a kind of world famous edible fungus. In addition, white boletus has sauce flavor and ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): C05G3/00
Inventor 葛静波陈春化王浩东沈业庭季林章孙晓亮
Owner 泗阳县农业科学研究所
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