A kind of Aspergillus oryzae surface-ripened cheese and its preparation method
A technology for Aspergillus oryzae and Aspergillus oryzae spores is applied in the field of mature cheese on the surface of Aspergillus oryzae and its preparation field, which can solve the problems of cheese flavor not conforming to eating habits and the like, and achieve the effects of simple and easy preparation method, easy popularization and application, and short ripening period
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Embodiment 1
[0036] (1) After sterilizing 100L of fresh milk at 72°C for 15s, cool it to 28°C, add 2g of R-704 starter, and ferment at 28°C for 100min until the pH value is 6.5;
[0037] (2) Add 1.2g calf stomach rennet, and curd the milk for 50 minutes to obtain curd;
[0038] (3) Cut the curd with a steel wire knife with a blade spacing of 10 mm to 30 mm to obtain curd blocks;
[0039] (4) Put the curd block into the mold after draining the whey, and pickle it for 12 hours with a sodium chloride aqueous solution with a mass concentration of 15% after demoulding, so that the content of sodium chloride in the curd block is 1%;
[0040] (5) Spray Aspergillus oryzae spore powder solution with a mass concentration of 0.1% (among them, the mass of Aspergillus oryzae spore powder is 0.002‰ of the mass of raw milk);
[0041] (6) Ripe at 30°C for 1 day; continue at 20°C for 7 days; continue at 12°C for 10 days; the relative humidity of the environment during the entire ripening period is 95%.
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Embodiment 2
[0044] (1) Sterilize 100L of fresh milk at 72°C for 15s, then cool to 30°C, add 2g of R-704 starter, and ferment at 30°C for 60min until the pH value is 6.4;
[0045] (2) Add 1.2g of microbial rennet, and curd the milk for 50 minutes to obtain curd;
[0046] (3) Cut the curd with a steel wire knife with a blade spacing of 10 mm to 30 mm to obtain curd blocks;
[0047] (4) Put the curd block into the mold after draining the whey, and pickle it with an aqueous sodium chloride solution with a mass concentration of 18% for 12 hours after demoulding, so that the content of sodium chloride in the curd block is 1.5%;
[0048] (5) Spray Aspergillus oryzae spore powder solution with a mass concentration of 1.0% (among them, the quality of Aspergillus oryzae spore powder is 0.004‰ of the mass of raw milk);
[0049] (6) Mature for 4 days at 25°C; continue to mature for 5 days at 20°C; continue to mature for 15 days at 10°C; the relative humidity of the environment during the entire ripe...
Embodiment 3
[0052] (1) Sterilize 100L of fresh milk at 72°C for 15s, then cool to 33°C, add 2g of R-704 starter, and ferment at 33°C for 30 minutes until the pH value is 6.3;
[0053] (2) Add 1.2g of calf stomach rennet, and curd the milk for 50 minutes to obtain curd;
[0054] (3) Cut the curd with a steel wire knife with a blade spacing of 10 mm to 30 mm to obtain curd blocks;
[0055] (4) Put the curd block into a mold after draining the whey, and pickle it with a 20% saline solution for 12 hours after demoulding, so that the content of sodium chloride in the curd block is 3%;
[0056] (5) Spray Aspergillus oryzae spore powder solution with a mass concentration of 5% (the quality of Aspergillus oryzae spore powder is 0.008‰ of the raw milk mass);
[0057] (6) Ripe at 20°C for 7 days; continue to ripen at 15°C for 15 days; continue to ripen at 8°C for 20 days; the relative humidity of the environment during the entire ripening period is 85%.
[0058] The aspergillus oryzae surface-rip...
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