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Storage method of fresh bulbs of Fritillariae Cirrhosae

A fritillary fritillary and bulb technology, applied in the storage field of fresh bulbs of fritillary fritillary, can solve the problems affecting the germination rate of fritillary fritillary, the growth status and yield of the time of growing seedlings, bulb mildew, rot, etc. time, reducing mildew rate, and the effect of strong biological activity

Active Publication Date: 2014-03-05
薛刚
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In the process of bulb reproduction, there are certain requirements for bulb storage and treatment. The current conventional storage methods for fresh bulbs of Fritillaria chinensis can easily lead to bulb mildew, rot, and insects, which directly affect the germination rate and seedling time of Fritillaria in the later stage. , growth status and yield

Method used

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  • Storage method of fresh bulbs of Fritillariae Cirrhosae
  • Storage method of fresh bulbs of Fritillariae Cirrhosae
  • Storage method of fresh bulbs of Fritillariae Cirrhosae

Examples

Experimental program
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Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0023] Embodiment 1: the storage method of the fresh bulb of Chuan Fritillaria of the present invention, it comprises the following steps:

[0024] S1: Spread the fresh Fritillaria bulbs flat on the bamboo drying mat, place the drying mat in a cool, ventilated and dry place to air in the open, the water loss ratio of the fresh Fritillaria bulbs is 12%;

[0025] S2: Soak the fritillary bulbs treated in step S1 in a 1% fungicide copper sulfate solution for 2-6 hours, filter out the fritillary bulbs, and place them in a light intensity of 4000-8000 Lx for 8-12 hours ;

[0026] S3: Take sand that has passed through a 30-mesh sieve and has a humidity of 70-75%, spread it flat in the storage room with a thickness of 10cm, and spread a layer of Fritillaria bulbs treated in step S2, and replace them with 80% Spray Fritillaria fritillaria bulb layer with 500 times solution of Mori Zinc, the spraying amount is 15g per square meter;

[0027] S4: Spread a layer of sand with a thickness ...

Embodiment 2

[0029] Embodiment 2: the storage method of the fresh bulb of Chuan Fritillaria of the present invention, it comprises the following steps:

[0030] S1: Spread the fresh Fritillaria bulbs flat on a bamboo drying mat, place the drying mat in a cool, ventilated and dry place for open airing, and the water loss ratio of fresh Fritillaria bulbs is 15%;

[0031] S2: Put the fritillaria bulbs treated in the step S1 into a 2% fungicide copper sulfate solution and soak for 2 hours, filter the fritillaria bulbs, place them in a light intensity of 4000Lx and irradiate them for 8 hours;

[0032] S3: Take sand that has passed through a 40-mesh sieve and has a humidity of 75-85%, and spread it in the storage room with a thickness of 12cm. Spread the Fritillaria bulbs treated in step S2 with a layer of Fritillaria bulbs, and replace them with 80% Spray Fritillaria fritillaria bulb layer with 500 times liquid of Mori Zinc, the spraying amount is 20g per square meter;

[0033] S4: spread a la...

Embodiment 3

[0035] Embodiment 3: the storage method of the fresh bulb of Chuan Fritillaria of the present invention, it comprises the following steps:

[0036] S1: Spread the fresh Fritillaria bulbs flat on the bamboo drying mat, place the drying mat covered with Fritillaria bulbs in a cool, ventilated and dry place to air in the open, the water loss ratio of fresh Fritillaria bulbs is 18% ;

[0037] S2: Put the Fritillaria bulbs treated in step S1 into a copper sulfate solution with a concentration of 3% and soak for 4 hours, filter out the Fritillaria bulbs, and place them under a light intensity of 6000 Lx for 10 hours;

[0038] S3: Take sand that has passed through a 60-mesh sieve and has a humidity of 80-90%, and spread it flat in the storage room with a thickness of 15cm. Spread the Fritillaria bulbs treated in step S2 with a layer of Fritillaria bulbs, and replace them with 80% Spray Fritillaria fritillaria bulb layer with 500 times solution of Mori Zinc, the spraying amount is 25...

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Abstract

The invention provides a storage method of fresh bulbs of Fritillariae Cirrhosae. The storage method includes: spreading the fresh bulbs of Fritillariae Cirrhosae on a drying mat, placing the drying mat with the fresh bulbs at a shady, ventilated and dry place for air cooling; soaking the processed fresh bulbs in copper sulfate solution for 2-6h, filtering the bulbs, and exposing the bulbs to light with intensity of 4000-8000Lx for 8-12h; spreading sand, screened with a 20- to 60-meshed screen and 70-90% wetted, in a storage room to form a layer 10-15cm thick, spreading a layer of the bulbs, and spraying the layer of the bulbs with bactericide; spreading a layer of sand 8-12cm thick on the bulbs. The storage method has the advantages that the problems of mould, rotting and damage from worms during the existing storage process of fresh bulbs of Fritillariae Cirrhosae are solved, emergence rate of seedlings of Fritillariae Cirrhosae is increased, late growth conditions of Fritillariae Cirrhosae are improved, the yield of Fritillariae Cirrhosae is increased, the steps are simple, and the method is convenient to operate.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of medicinal cultivation, and in particular relates to a method for storing fresh bulbs of Fritillaria sichuanensis. Background technique [0002] Chuan Fritillaria is the dried bulb of Chuan Fritillaria, Dark Purple Fritillaria, Gansu Fritillaria, Suosha Fritillaria, Taibai Fritillaria or Wabu Fritillaria. It is mainly distributed in the southeastern margin of the Qinghai-Tibet Plateau in my country, western Sichuan, Diqing Prefecture in Yunnan, Longnan in Gansu and some areas in Qinghai. Chuan Fritillaria is bitter in taste, sweet in nature, and slightly cold. It belongs to the lung and heart meridians. It has the functions of clearing away heat phlegm, moistening the lungs, relieving cough, dispelling stagnation and reducing swelling. It is widely used in cough, acute tracheitis, bronchitis, tuberculosis and other diseases Treatment. [0003] Chuan Fritillaria likes cold and cool climatic conditions, an...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01F25/00
Inventor 薛刚韩开华余强王强王晓蓉
Owner 薛刚
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