Preparation method of high temperature resistant contraction-expansion system for promoting stratum clay modification
A high-temperature-resistant, clay-based technology, applied in the field of preparation of high-temperature-resistant shrinkage-swelling systems, can solve the problems of short anti-swelling period and inability to treat reservoirs, and achieve wide application range, high anti-swelling and shrinkage ratio, and long-lasting anti-swelling effect Effect
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Embodiment 1
[0043] The preparation method adopts the following raw materials and steps in molar proportions:
[0044] a. Take dimethylamine in the reaction kettle, control the temperature of the reaction kettle to 40°C through circulating water, add epichlorohydrin under stirring according to dimethylamine: epichlorohydrin = 4:1, when adding epoxy When the amount of chloropropane reaches 40%, the temperature is raised to 70°C, and then the remaining epichlorohydrin is added, reacted for 2 hours, and the pH=8 is detected, the reaction liquid is clear, and released from the reaction kettle to obtain intermediate A;
[0045] b. According to dimethylamine: acrylic acid = 1: 0.1, acrylic acid: potassium hydroxide = 1: 0.8, first dissolve potassium hydroxide in water, then add acrylic acid to the aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide; then according to acrylic acid: acrylamide =1:0.5, add acrylamide to make it miscible, check pH=7, and get a mixed solution;
[0046] c. Add ammonium persulfat...
Embodiment 2
[0048] The preparation method adopts the following raw materials and steps in molar proportions:
[0049] a. Take dimethylamine in the reactor, control the temperature of the reactor to 25°C through circulating water, add epichlorohydrin under stirring according to dimethylamine: epichlorohydrin = 3:1, when adding epoxy When the amount of chloropropane reaches 60%, the temperature is raised to 65°C, and then the remaining epichlorohydrin is added, reacted for 3 hours, and the pH=6 is detected, the reaction liquid is clear, and it is released from the reaction kettle to obtain intermediate A;
[0050] b. According to dimethylamine: acrylic acid = 1: 0.05, acrylic acid: potassium hydroxide = 1: 1.2, first dissolve potassium hydroxide in water, then add acrylic acid to the aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide, and then follow acrylic acid: acrylamide =1:0.2, add acrylamide to make it miscible, check pH=9, and get a mixed solution;
[0051] c. Add ammonium persulfate to the mi...
Embodiment 3
[0053] The preparation method adopts the following raw materials and steps in molar proportions:
[0054] a. Take dimethylamine in the reactor, control the temperature of the reactor to 35°C through circulating water, add epichlorohydrin under stirring according to dimethylamine: epichlorohydrin = 3.5:1, when adding epoxy When the amount of chloropropane reached 50%, the temperature was raised to 62°C, and then the remaining epichlorohydrin was added, and the reaction was carried out for 2.5 hours, and the pH was detected to be 7 to obtain intermediate A;
[0055] b. According to dimethylamine: acrylic acid = 1: 0.08, acrylic acid: potassium hydroxide = 1: 1.0, first dissolve potassium hydroxide in water, then add acrylic acid to the aqueous solution of potassium hydroxide, and then follow acrylic acid: acrylamide =1:0.3, add acrylamide to make it miscible, check pH=8, and get a mixed solution;
[0056] c. Add ammonium persulfate to the mixed solution of step b under the prot...
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