Method for estimating time variant failure rate of relay protection device based on Rayleigh distribution
A relay protection device and failure rate technology, which is applied in computing, electrical digital data processing, special data processing applications, etc., can solve the problem of affecting the accuracy of the model, unable to fully describe the failure characteristics of the relay protection device, and the difficulty of determining the state transition rate. increase, etc.
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[0023] Embodiment: Statistically the power grid relay protection data of a certain area from January 1, 2000 to January 1, 2010 are as follows: In 2000, 434 relay protection devices were newly put into operation, among which the number of relay protection devices damaged due to accidental failure The number of relay protection devices damaged due to aging failure is 35, and the number of relay protection devices is 68, and the statistical time is 10 years, that is, 3653 days. Among them, the failure time of the relay protection device damaged due to aging failure is as follows (as shown in Table 2):
[0024] Table 2 Failure time of aging failure device
[0025]
[0026]
[0027] 2) When the failure mode is accidental failure, use the estimation method of constant failure rate to estimate the failure rate λ 0
[0028] Since the failure rate of accidental failure is approximately constant, it can be realized by using the maximum likelihood estimation method. The result ...
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