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Preservation method for Chinese mahogany sprouts

A fresh-keeping method and a technology for toona buds are applied to the preservation of plants in the process of transportation and packaging. Toon buds can be stored in the field of storage after harvesting, which can solve problems such as the deterioration of the texture of toona sinensis, achieve an obvious fresh-keeping effect, a significant market promotion prospect, and improve fresh-keeping. effect of effect

Active Publication Date: 2013-12-11
JIANGNAN UNIV
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, quick-frozen products need to be thawed before use, and Chinese toon is also prone to problems such as texture deterioration after thawing

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0019] Embodiment 1: post-harvest live freshness of red Chinese toon buds

[0020] (1) Picking and selection of red toon buds: pick red toon buds in the evening (17:30-18:30), select fresh red toon buds without pests and diseases for preservation, and complete the fresh-keeping treatment within 24 hours after picking.

[0021] (2) 1-MCP treatment: Toona sinensis buds were fumigated with 0.3mg / L 1-MCP, and sealed at room temperature for 12 hours.

[0022] (3) Modified atmosphere packaging: Use polyethylene fresh-keeping bags with a thickness of 0.1mm to pack the red toon buds after fumigation. During storage, the carbon dioxide concentration in the fresh-keeping bags is 5% and the oxygen concentration is 10%.

[0023] (4) Refrigeration: Store the packaged red Chinese toon buds in a cold storage at a temperature of 2°C and a relative humidity of 90%.

[0024] In this example, after testing, the red Chinese toon buds can be kept fresh for up to 45 days, and maintain their unique...

Embodiment 2

[0025] Embodiment 2: post-harvest living freshness of Chinese toon bud

[0026] (1) Picking and selection of Chinese toon buds: Pick red Chinese toon buds in the evening (17:30-18:30), select fresh red Chinese toon buds without pests and diseases for preservation, and complete the fresh-keeping treatment within 24 hours after picking.

[0027] (2) 1-MCP treatment: Toona sinensis buds were fumigated with 0.6mg / L 1-MCP, and sealed at room temperature for 16 hours.

[0028] (3) Modified atmosphere packaging: Use polyethylene fresh-keeping bags with a thickness of 0.1mm to pack the fumigated Chinese toon buds. During storage, the carbon dioxide concentration in the fresh-keeping bags is 10%, and the oxygen concentration is 10%.

[0029] (4) Refrigeration: Store the packaged red toon buds in a cold storage at a temperature of 5°C and a relative humidity of 95%.

[0030] In this example, after testing, the Chinese toon buds can be kept fresh for up to 50 days, and maintain their un...

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PUM

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Abstract

The invention discloses a preservation method for Chinese mahogany sprouts. The preservation method comprises the following steps: fumigation treatment: 1-methylcyclopropene is adopted to perform fumigation treatment on the Chinese mahogany sprouts, and the Chinese mahogany sprouts are subject to enclosing treatment at room temperature for 12-16 h; modified atmosphere packaging: the Chinese mahogany sprouts after fumigation treatment are packaged into preservation bags, wherein the carbon dioxide concentration is 5%-10% and the oxygen concentration is 10%-15% during the preservation period; refrigeration: the packaged Chinese mahogany sprouts are subject to storage at a specific temperature, wherein the storage temperature is 2-5 DEG C, and the relative humidity is higher than 90%. The preservation method combines three preservation functions of fumigation treatment, modified atmosphere packaging, and refrigeration, so as to obviously improve the preservation effect on the Chinese mahogany sprouts; the preservation period can be prolonged by 1 month in terms of the Chinese mahogany sprouts which are susceptible to decomposition; the unique scents of the Chinese mahogany sprouts are maintained, the color and the structure are not obviously changed, the decomposition rate is controlled within 5%, the weight loss rate is less than 3%, the preservation effect is obvious, so that the method has an obvious market popularization prospect.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of plant fresh-keeping, and in particular relates to a plant fresh-keeping method used in the process of storage, transportation and packaging of Chinese toon buds after harvesting. Background technique [0002] Chinese toon [Toona sinensis (A. Juss.) Roem.], commonly known as red toon, Chinese toon tree, is a perennial deciduous tree of the family Meliaceae. In spring (April-May), the Chinese toon tree sprouts, and the tree buds are edible Chinese toon buds, which belong to a kind of woody vegetable. Chinese toon buds are rich in vitamins and minerals, rich in nutrition, and have a unique fragrance, which is deeply loved by some consumers. In the current market, Chinese toon sprouts are a kind of high-grade vegetables. Toon buds have a strong metabolism after picking, and are prone to discoloration, leaf fall, and rot. The preservation period at room temperature is generally about 3 days. Due to the poor...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A23B7/152A23B7/04
Inventor 丁占生廖红梅
Owner JIANGNAN UNIV
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