Method for planting organic watermelons

Abstract

The invention discloses a method for planting organic watermelons. The method mainly includes the following processes of ditching, filling matrixes and planting layers into ditches, bedding, watering, dibbling, grafting, pruning and conducting management in the watermelon reserving and raising period. The watermelons planted according to the method are good in quality and big in size, the weight of a common watermelon can reach 30-50Kg, the weight of a heavy watermelon can reach more than 70Kg, the sugar degree can reach more than 11.5, the highest sugar degree is more than 14, and watermelons especially resist storage and transportation. The experiment proves that after being ripe and picked off, the watermelons planted according to the method can be generally stored for 30-50 days at the temperature of 20-25DEG C.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to a method for planting watermelons, in particular to a method for planting high-quality organic watermelons. Background technique [0002] Watermelon (Citrullus lanatus Mansfeltian) is an annual vine herb of Cucurbitaceae Watermelon, which has a long history in my country. In recent years, the watermelon planting area has also shown a trend of increasing year by year. However, due to people's one-sided pursuit of yield and economic benefits, especially the control of planting costs, there has been a homogenization or simplification of planting patterns, especially unreasonable fertilization, such as excessive application of chemical fertilizers. Hardening and salinization, especially caused a serious decline in the quality of watermelons. On the one hand, a large number of watermelon products flooded the market, with low prices and poor quality, and no one cares about them. On the other hand, there is a serious shortage of high-...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, due to people's one-sided pursuit of yield and economic benefits, especially the control of planting costs, there has been a homogenization or simplification of planting patterns, especially unreasonable fertilization, such as excessive application of chemical fertilizers. Hardening and salinization, especially caused a serious decline in the quality of watermelons. On the one hand, a large number of watermelon products flooded the market, with low prices and poor quality, and no one cares about them. On the other hand, there is a serious shortage of high-quality and specialized products. Then there will be a situation of increasing production without increasing income, or even increasing production but reducing income. This phenomenon has become an important limiting factor restricting the healthy and sustainable development of my country's watermelon industry.

[0003] CN102845241A discloses a method for watermelon grafting. Two kinds of plants, pumpkin and rootstock, are used as rootstocks for watermelon planting to obtain high yield, but it does not solve the problem of watermelon planting well. The problem of product homogeneity in

Cultivation technology uses techniques such as cultivating strong seedlings, grafting, ridging, cultivation, plastic film mulching, reasonable close planting, plant adjustment, field management, fertilization, and pest control to make full use of light, heat, and air to create a environment that is conducive to the growth of organic watermelons. In order to achieve high-yield and efficient production of organic watermelon, although organic watermelon products can be provided, the planting conditions and process are demanding, which is not feasible in actual planting, and it is difficult to carry out large-scale planting