Voltage Protection Method for Phase-to-Phase Short-circuit Fault of Transmission Line

Abstract

The invention discloses a voltage protection method for interphase short circuit faults of an electric transmission line. The voltage protection method comprises the following steps: calculating the voltage of an interphase short circuit fault point by fault interphase electric capacity at an electric transmission line protection mounting part, using the fault interphase voltage of the electric transmission line protection mounting part to minus the voltage of the interphase short circuit fault point to obtain a voltage drop from the electric transmission line protection mounting part to the interphase short circuit fault point, multiplying the voltage drop of a unit length electric transmission line by the protection setting range to obtain a voltage drop from the electric transmission line protection mounting part to the protection setting range, and judging whether the argument that the amplitude of the voltage drop from the electric transmission line protection mounting part to the interphase short circuit fault point is smaller than that of the voltage drop from the electric transmission line protection mounting part to the protection setting range is tenable, if yes, an action tripping signal is give out by a protection device. The method solves the problem of the influence of transition resistance and load current on the protection action performance, and when interphase high-resistance short circuit faults occur to the electric transmission line, the method can act correctly and reliably, the action sensitivity is high, and the protection range is stable.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to the technical field of electric power system relay protection, in particular to a method for protecting transmission line phase-to-phase short-circuit fault voltage. Background technique [0002] The additional impedance generated by the transition resistance will seriously affect the action performance of the impedance distance protection. If the additional impedance generated by the transition resistance is resistive and inductive, it is easy to cause the impedance distance protection to refuse to operate when there is a short-circuit fault between phases in the protection zone; The distance protection action produces overtaking. [0003] High / super / extreme voltage AC transmission lines are often also heavy-duty transmission lines. Heavy-load currents will cause impedance distance protection to malfunction or refuse to operate. The impact of heavy-load current on the performance of impedance distance protection cannot be ign...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] The additional impedance generated by the transition resistance will seriously affect the action performance of the impedance distance protection

If the additional impedance generated by the transition resistance is resistive and inductive, it is easy to cause the impedance distance protection to refuse to operate when there is a short-circuit fault between phases in the protection zone; The distance protection action produces overtaking

[0003] High / super / extreme voltage AC transmission lines are often also heavy-duty transmission lines. Heavy-load currents will cause the impedance distance protection to malfunction or refuse to operate. The influence of heavy-load currents on the performance of impedance distance protection cannot be ignored.

Under the condition of overload transmission, the line operates normally. The measured impedance of the traditional impedance distance protection will seriously deviate from the actual measured impedance due to the influence of the overload current, which will easily lead to the misoperation of the traditional distance protection, resulting in the expansion of the power grid blackout range, and even causing a large number of load transfers to threaten the line. Normal operation has caused a huge security risk to the power grid

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