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Interrupted type centrifugal melting body electrostatic spinning device

A melt electrospinning and melt technology, which is applied in textiles and papermaking, filament/thread forming, fiber processing, etc., can solve the problems of difficulty in industrialization, large-scale production, high production cost, and low spinning quality. , to achieve the effect of overcoming multi-needle blockage, simple equipment and improving spinning efficiency

Active Publication Date: 2015-07-08
BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

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Problems solved by technology

[0003] However, there are many shortcomings in the current electrospinning device. The more common electrospinning device uses a single needle, and the productivity of the single-needle electrospinning device is only 0.1-1 g / h. The production cost is high, and it is difficult to realize industrialization and scale; The jets of the multi-needle electrospinning machine repel each other due to electrostatic interaction, so that the needles are blocked and the spinning quality is low

Method used

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  • Interrupted type centrifugal melting body electrostatic spinning device

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Embodiment Construction

[0009] The present invention will be further described in detail below in conjunction with specific embodiments.

[0010] Such as figure 1 As shown, the concave depth of the feeding dish (2) is 1 / 2 of the thickness of the spinner (3), the cage bracket (1) is riveted on the upper surface of the spinner (3) by steel wire with good electrical conductivity, and the high-voltage power supply (17) Connected to the center of the top of the cage bracket (1), the diameter of the spinner (3) is 160mm, the angle between the tip is 8°, the pinhole nozzle (4) is located on the horizontal centerline of the wall of the spinner (3), and the diameter is 1mm , the spacing is 5mm, the outer wall of the spinner (3) is coated with a black coating to improve the radiation heat absorption rate, the heating plate (5), the heat insulating plate (9) and the receiving ring (7) are fixed on the On the base (10), prevent the shaking caused by the high-speed rotation of the rotating shaft (13) during the ...

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Abstract

The invention discloses an interrupted type centrifugal melting body electrostatic spinning device and belongs to the field of electrostatic spinning. The interrupted type centrifugal melting body electrostatic spinning device mainly comprises a flinging disc, a receiving ring, a base and a temperature control system. The device can feed in an interrupted mode and can be used for experimental study. A recessed portion in the center of the flinging disc is a feeding vessel. A section of the flinging disc is thin in the middle and sharp at two ends. A pinhole nozzle is located in the horizontal center line portion of a wall of the flinging disc. The flinging disc is connected with high voltage electricity through a cage type support. The receiving ring is connected with the ground. The flinging disc is driven by a motor to rotate and fling a spinning melting body on the circumference of the flinging disc. The spinning melting body is attached to an outer wall of the flinging disc through the pinhole nozzle at the circumference and a large amount of small liquid drops are formed and are jetted under the action of electric field force so that threads are formed. According to the interrupted type centrifugal melting body electrostatic spinning device, electrostatic spinning fiber is ultrafine under combined action of the electric field force and centrifugal force and spinning efficiency is improved.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a centrifugal electrostatic spinning device, which belongs to the field of electrostatic spinning. Background technique [0002] As an important method for directly preparing nanofibers, electrospinning has the advantages of simple equipment and easy operation. Therefore, electrospinning technology has attracted widespread attention from scholars from all over the world. At present, researchers from all over the world have conducted a lot of research and exploration on electrospinning, and more than 100 kinds of polymers have been spun by electrospinning. [0003] However, there are many shortcomings in the current electrospinning device. The more common electrospinning device uses a single needle, and the productivity of the single-needle electrospinning device is only 0.1-1 g / h. The production cost is high, and it is difficult to realize industrialization and scale; The jets of the multi-needle electrospinning machine repel ...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): D01D5/00
Inventor 刘勇宋天丹陈志远李秀红刘月星孙国林
Owner BEIJING UNIV OF CHEM TECH
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