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Energy spectrum analytical method of X-ray filtering reference radiation

A technology for reference radiation and energy spectrum analysis, which is applied in the field of ionizing radiation measurement and can solve problems such as low energy spectrum accuracy

Inactive Publication Date: 2013-06-05
CHINA INST FOR RADIATION PROTECTION
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Problems solved by technology

Continuous X-ray energy spectrum analysis has always been a difficult problem in the field of nuclear detection. In the early days, NaI detectors were used for experimental measurement, and energy spectrum analysis was performed by methods such as stripping spectroscopy. The accuracy of the energy spectrum obtained was low; after the development of HPGe spectrometers, Internationally, HPGe spectrometers have been used to continuously measure X-ray energy spectra, and the fluence spectra obtained by analyzing the measured spectra with stripping spectroscopy, least squares or inverse volume spectroscopy; while in China, although GB / T 12162-2000 recommends Use the method of energy spectrum research to determine the characteristic parameters of filtering X reference radiation, but there are few reports on related work at home and abroad in recent years

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Embodiment Construction

[0024] The present invention will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments.

[0025] According to the interaction between photons and matter, the detector is used to measure monoenergetic photons. Before entering the sensitive volume of the detector, the incident photons may interact with shielding body, detector casing, air, etc. after entering the sensitive volume of the detector. The interaction that occurs is not single, but includes a variety of different effects, so the energy response of a monoenergetic photon includes: all-energy peaks, escape peaks, backscattering peaks, Compton plateaus, characteristic X-rays and other components and the measurement spectrum obtained by using the energy spectrometer to measure the X-ray reference radiation can be regarded as the superposition of the energy response of the monoenergetic photon with continuous energy, which is the pulse height spectrum, and is the deposited energy spectr...

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Abstract

The invention belongs to the technology of ionizing radiation, in particular to an energy spectrum analytical method of X-ray filtering reference radiation. The energy spectrum analytical method of X-ray filtering reference radiation measures X-ray filtering reference radiation of low air kerma rate and narrow-spectrum through an HP Ge energy disperse spectroscopy, finds out a method that energy spectrum analysis of the measured spectrum can be conducted through a backscrolling energy spectrum method, obtains fluence spectrum and characteristic values of a reference radiation field, and compares the fluence spectrum and characteristic values with the recommended value of the fluence spectrum and characteristic values of the national standard, good in conformance, and verifies accuracy and reliability of the established X-ray reference radiation.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to ionizing radiation measurement technology, in particular to an energy spectrum analysis method for filtering X-ray reference radiation. Background technique [0002] Filtering X-ray reference radiation is a very important reference radiation in ionizing radiation metrology. The national standard "GB / T 12162-2000" stipulates the average energy, energy resolution, half-value layer, homogeneity coefficient and other parameters of different series of filtered X-ray reference radiation, and recommends to confirm the average energy and energy resolution by energy spectrum research Rate. Continuous X-ray energy spectrum analysis has always been a difficult problem in the field of nuclear detection. In the early days, NaI detectors were used for experimental measurement, and energy spectrum analysis was performed by methods such as stripping spectroscopy. The accuracy of the energy spectrum obtained was low; after the development of H...

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G01T1/36
Inventor 牛强张庆利金成赫韦应靖黄亚雯
Owner CHINA INST FOR RADIATION PROTECTION
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