Andrographolide synthetic method
A synthetic method, the technology of Yanhuning, applied in the field of medicine, can solve the problems of large solvent feeding coefficient, cumbersome operation, increased cost and energy consumption, etc., and achieve the effect of improving product purity, increasing yield and reducing production cost
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Embodiment 1
[0043] (1) Preparation of 14-deoxy-11,12-didehydroandrographolide-3,19-disuccinic acid half ester (dehydroandrographolide succinic acid half ester)
[0044] 144g (0.41mol) andrographolide, 148g succinic anhydride, 6g sodium sulfite, and 160g pyridine were placed in the reaction flask. Stir well, reduce the pressure to a vacuum greater than 0.08MPa, and raise the temperature gradually to keep the internal temperature of the system at 80-90°C. The reaction was maintained in this temperature range for 1.5 hours. After the reaction was completed, an orange-yellow solution was obtained, which was poured into 3000 g of hot water at 50° C. under stirring, and solids gradually precipitated out. Naturally cool down to 20-30°C, continue to cool down to 0-5°C, let stand in this temperature range for 12 hours, filter, rinse the filter cake with 200g of water and drain it, then transfer it to a drying oven for vacuum drying to obtain 205g of white solid. The yield is 93%.
[0045] (2) P...
Embodiment 2
[0048] (1) Preparation of 14-deoxy-11,12-didehydroandrographolide-3,19-disuccinic acid half ester (dehydroandrographolide succinic acid half ester)
[0049] 100g (0.29mol) andrographolide, 114g succinic anhydride, 6g sodium sulfite, and 130g pyridine were placed in the reaction flask. Stir well, reduce the pressure to greater than 0.09MPa, and raise the temperature gradually to keep the internal temperature of the system at 80-90°C. The reaction is maintained in this temperature range. After the reaction was completed, it was poured into 2100 g of hot water at 44° C. under stirring, and stirred for half an hour, and solids gradually precipitated out. Naturally cool down to 20-30°C, continue to cool down to 0-5°C, let stand in this temperature range for 12 hours, filter, rinse the filter cake with 130g of water and dry it, then transfer it to a drying oven for vacuum drying to obtain 140g of white solid. The yield is 92%.
[0050] (2) Preparation of 14-dehydro-11,12-didehydr...
Embodiment 3
[0053] (1) Preparation of 14-deoxy-11,12-didehydroandrographolide-3,19-disuccinic acid half ester (dehydroandrographolide succinic acid half ester)
[0054] 288g (0.82mol) of andrographolide, 296g of succinic anhydride, 13g of sodium sulfite, and 330g of pyridine were placed in the reaction flask. Stir well, reduce the pressure to greater than 0.08MPa, and raise the temperature gradually to keep the internal temperature of the system at 80-90°C. The reaction is maintained in this temperature range. After the reaction was completed, it was poured into 5000 g of hot water at 50° C. under stirring, and stirred for half an hour. Naturally cool down to 20-30°C, continue to cool down to 0-5°C, let stand in this temperature range for 12 hours, filter, wash the filter cake with 350g of water, drain it and transfer it to a drying oven for vacuum drying to obtain 415g of white solid . The yield is 95%.
[0055] (2) Preparation of 14-dehydro-11,12-didehydroandrographolide-3,19-disucc...
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