Single-yarn single-face double-mercerization fabric and processing method thereof

Abstract

The invention provides a single-yarn single-face double-mercerization fabric and a processing method thereof, belonging to the technical field of textile. The method comprises the following steps: a, fiber mercerization: performing tension mercerization processing on fiber by adopting caustic soda or liquid ammonia for the preparation of mercerized fiber; b, fiber spinning: performing spinning process on the mercerized fiber for the preparation of single yarns; c, fabric waving: weaving yarns into a single-face knitted fabric; d, fabric mercerization: performing mercerization processing on the fabric; and e, sizing: preparing the fabric into a certain-specification finished-product fabric through high temperature sizing, e.g. the fabric is sized by a sizing machine through the adoption of auxiliaries such as resin and softening agents. The single-yarn single-face double-mercerization fabric provided by the invention is prepared via a mode that the fiber is subjected to tension mercerization for the preparation of the single yarns, the single yarns are woven into the single-face fabric, and the single-face fabric is subjected to secondary mercerization; the single yarns cannot be effectively mercerized through the adoption of the conventional technology; the single-yarn single-face double-mercerization fabric cannot be prepared through the double-mercerization processing process of the conventional yarn mercerization and the fabric mercerization; meanwhile, the technologies such as reeling and rewinding during the yarn mercerization are omitted; therefore, the cost is saved; and moreover, the dyeing mode is not limited to hank dyeing and the bobbing dyeing also can be implemented, so that the output and the efficiency are improved greatly.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a single-yarn single-sided double-mercerized fabric and a processing method thereof in the field of textile technology, specifically a method of mercerizing fibers, then spinning them into single yarns and weaving them into single-sided fabrics, and then performing secondary mercerizing on the fabrics. A mercerized double mercerized fabric and a processing method thereof. Background technique [0002] Conventional double mercerized fabrics generally use cotton as raw material, which is spun into high-count strands, and then undergoes special processing procedures such as singeing and mercerizing to make high-quality mercerized yarns that are bright, clean, soft and wrinkle-resistant, and finally rounded. The woven fabrics are subjected to secondary mercerizing with caustic soda to obtain double mercerizing fabrics. Therefore, in the general cognitive field, double mercerizing fabrics refer to the double mercerizing of yarn merc...

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

The invention solves the problem that the conventional mercerizing method cannot be used to perform single-yarn mercerizing, and thus cannot produce single-yarn, single-sided, double-mercerized fabrics, and fiber mercerizing is more sufficient than yarn mercerizing, with better luster and strength, and the yarn does not need to be shaken and rewinding, saving costs and reducing processes