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Sleeve sealing device

A sleeve type, sleeve technology, applied in the direction of pipes, pipes/pipe joints/fittings, mechanical equipment, etc., can solve problems such as leakage, thermal stress cannot be eliminated, equipment damage, etc.

Active Publication Date: 2016-01-27
北京清新环境工程技术有限公司
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0002] In industrial production, it is often necessary to process a large amount of granular materials. These materials are arranged in the form of material layers on the carrying device. When the pipeline passes through the material and its carrying device in the vertical direction, in order to prevent the material If there is any gap leakage, the pipeline and the material carrying device need to be fixed (welded, bonded, etc.), but at the same time, due to structural needs, the pipeline often needs to be connected with the outer structure (such as the equipment casing, steel frame, etc.), that is, there are two fixed points on a straight pipe, then when the pipe is heated, the thermal stress between the two fixed points cannot be eliminated, which will lead to equipment damage
Moreover, some specific processes do not allow fixed connection such as welding and bonding between the pipe and the carrying device, so there will be leakage of granular materials in the gap between the pipe and the carrying device.

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0012] like figure 1 As shown, the upper sleeve 1 and the lower sleeve 2 are set on the pipe 3; the upper end of the upper sleeve 1 is fixedly connected to the pipe 3, the lower end of the lower sleeve 2 is fixedly connected to the material layer bearing device 4, and the upper sleeve 1 is set on the lower sleeve Tube 2 outside. The lower end of the upper sleeve 1 is an open pipe end, and the upper end of the lower sleeve 2 is an open pipe end. The upper sleeve 1 and the lower sleeve 2 partially overlap in height, and their overlapping height H should be determined through process calculation in advance. Under the action of the angle of repose α, the material level of the granular material is not enough to submerge the upper end of the lower sleeve 2, so there will be no leakage, and material sealing can be realized. At the same time, the pipeline 3 and the material layer carrying device 4 can move relative to each other along the axis of the pipeline 3, but the range of mov...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a sleeve-type material sealing device. The sleeve-type material sealing device comprises M upper sleeves (1), N lower sleeves (2), a pipeline (3) and a material layer bearing device (4), wherein M is greater than or equal to 1, and N is greater than or equal to 1. The upper ends of the upper sleeves (1) are fixedly connected with the pipeline (3); the lower ends of the upper sleeves (1) are open pipe ends; the upper ends of the lower sleeves (2) are open pipe ends; the lower ends of the lower sleeves (2) are fixedly connected with the material layer bearing device (4); and the material layer bearing device (4) is sleeved on the pipeline (3). According to the invention, through a mutually and loosely sleeved cylindrical structure, the pipeline is prevented from being fixedly connected with the material layer bearing device, the pipeline and the material layer bearing device can perform relative movement in a certain range, and materials cannot be leaked.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a granular material processing device, in particular to a sleeve-type material sealing device when a pipeline passes through a granular material layer carrying device. Background technique [0002] In industrial production, it is often necessary to process a large amount of granular materials. These materials are arranged in the form of material layers on the carrying device. When the pipeline passes through the material and its carrying device in the vertical direction, in order to prevent the material If there is any gap leakage, the pipeline and the material carrying device need to be fixed (welded, bonded, etc.), but at the same time, due to structural needs, the pipeline often needs to be connected with the outer structure (such as the equipment casing, steel frame, etc.), that is, there are two fixed points on a straight pipe, then when the pipe is heated, the thermal stress between the two fixed points cannot be eliminat...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): F16L5/02
Inventor 张开元谢飞王亮
Owner 北京清新环境工程技术有限公司
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