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Red flower harvester

A technology of safflower and flower boxes, which is applied in the direction of picking machines, harvesters, agricultural machinery and implements, etc., can solve the problems of lower income for drug farmers, large labor demand, and reduced safflower planting area, so as to improve harvesting efficiency and reduce Less labor intensity and less plant damage

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-12-19
SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

In addition, due to the low efficiency of manual harvesting and the large demand for labor, the income of drug farmers has decreased, which has greatly reduced the planting area of ​​safflower, seriously restricting the development of the safflower industry.

Method used

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  • Red flower harvester
  • Red flower harvester
  • Red flower harvester

Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0014] Embodiment 1: with reference to attached Figure 1~3 , the present embodiment comprises an upper case 7, a lower case 4, a negative pressure blower 8 is arranged in the upper case 7, a filter screen 6 is arranged under the negative pressure blower 8, a hand-held part 9 is integrally connected with the upper case 7, and the lower case 4 is provided with suction flower box 5, and suction flower box 5 is provided with power motor 3 outside, and power motor 3 is provided with power gear 2, and suction flower box 5 is provided with revolving gear 11, and revolution gear 11 is an inner and outer ring gear, Power gear 2 and revolving gear 11 are on the same horizontal plane, and revolving gear 11 meshes with power gear 2, and revolving gear 11 is provided with the central gear 12 that wheel diameter is less than revolving gear 11 wheel diameters, and revolving gear 11 and central gear 12 are provided with There are three equal-diameter planetary gears 15, the planetary gears 1...

Embodiment 2

[0015] Embodiment 2: Compared with Embodiment 1, the difference is that the movable connection between the upper case 7 and the lower case 4 is threaded, the handle 9 on the upper case 7 is a handle, and the three planetary gear shafts Cutting knives 1 are respectively arranged below.

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Abstract

The invention relates to a red flower harvester which comprises a machine upper shell and a machine lower shell, wherein the machine upper shell is internally provided with a negative pressure fan; a filter screen is arranged below the negative pressure fan; the machine lower shell is internally provided with a flower suction box; a power motor is arranged outside the flower suction box; a power gear is arranged below the power motor; a revolution gear is arranged outside the flower suction box; the revolution gear is meshed with the power gear; a central gear is arranged in the revolution gear; at least three isometric planetary gears are arranged between the revolution gear and the central gear; the planetary gears are meshed with the revolution gear and the central gear; cutting knife shafts are arranged below the planetary gears; cutting knives are arranged on the cutting knife shafts; a flower suction port is arranged below the flower suction box; a flower inlet is arranged below the machine lower shell; and a movable connection part is arranged between the machine upper shell and the machine lower shell. According to the invention, an air suction principle is utilized to suck the inflorescences of the red flowers into the flower suction port, then the cutting knives are used for cutting the inflorescences of the red flowers and the cut inflorescences of the red flowers are sucked into a flower suction chamber, so that machine harvesting is realized, the harvesting efficiency is improved and the labor intensity of manual harvesting is reduced.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a safflower harvester. Background technique [0002] Safflower not only has high medicinal value, but also is widely used in dyes, cosmetics, food pigments and many other fields. There are two kinds of safflower varieties, thorny and thornless. After optimization and improvement in recent years, most of them are thornless. Unwilling to pick, many safflowers are wasted because no one collects them, thereby reducing the yield. Due to its unique inflorescence shape and medicinal parts, as well as the different maturity stages of inflorescence and achene, when the inflorescence is harvested, the achenes wrapped with safflower seeds are not yet mature and need to be harvested separately. At present, no harvesting machinery has been developed to replace Artificial harvesting also stays in the state of manual harvesting with both hands. Since there is no safflower harvesting machine at present, the development of safflower harvesti...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): A01D46/00
Inventor 葛云王磊李远张立新魏敏李霞金军民张人凡
Owner SHIHEZI UNIVERSITY
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