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Sugarcane node bud seedling raising and cultivating method

A cultivation method and technology of sugarcane, which is applied in the field of sugarcane nodular bud seedling raising and its cultivation, can solve the problems of complicated methods and difficult promotion, and achieve the effects of low cost, favorable sugarcane growth, and simple and easy cultivation method

Active Publication Date: 2012-10-03
雷选
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

However, this method is more complicated and difficult to promote

Method used

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Examples

Experimental program
Comparison scheme
Effect test

Embodiment 1

[0025] Sugarcane nodular bud seedling raising and cultivation method thereof of the present invention comprise the following steps successively:

[0026] (1) Select sugarcane node buds about 2 cm long, soak them in biogas slurry for 30 minutes for preliminary treatment, and then take them out and rinse them with water;

[0027] (2) Put the pre-treated sugarcane node buds into the germination machine for germination, and keep the temperature of the surrounding environment at 30°C and the humidity at 40% during the germination process;

[0028] (3) After the bud eyes of the sugarcane node buds are partly exposed, the sugarcane node buds are implanted into the seedlings prepared with ash, waste mushroom chaff, wood bran, orange stem powder, trace elements and organic fertilizers. The degradable seedling cups of the matrix, and then put the seedling cups implanted with sugarcane node buds into the greenhouse to continue germination and cultivation. The temperature in the greenhous...

Embodiment 2

[0036] Sugarcane nodular bud seedling raising and cultivation method thereof of the present invention comprise the following steps successively:

[0037] (1) Select sugarcane node buds of about 3 cm, and soak them in biogas slurry for 55 minutes for preliminary treatment, then take them out and rinse them with water;

[0038] (2) Bury the pre-treated sugarcane node buds underground for germination, and keep the temperature of the surrounding environment at 35°C and humidity at 45% during the germination process;

[0039] (3) After the bud eyes of the sugarcane node buds are partly exposed, the sugarcane node buds are implanted into the seedlings prepared with ash, waste mushroom chaff, wood bran, orange stem powder, trace elements and organic fertilizers. The degradable seedling cups of the matrix, and then put the seedling cups that have been implanted with sugarcane node buds into the greenhouse to continue germination and cultivation. The temperature in the greenhouse is ke...

Embodiment 3

[0047] Sugarcane nodular bud seedling raising and cultivation method thereof of the present invention comprise the following steps successively:

[0048] (1) Select about 4 cm sugarcane node buds, soak them in biogas slurry for 90 minutes for preliminary treatment, and then take them out and rinse them with water;

[0049] (2) Put the pre-treated sugarcane node buds into the germination machine for germination, and keep the temperature of the surrounding environment at 40°C and the humidity at 60% during the germination process;

[0050] (3) After the bud eyes of the sugarcane node buds are partly exposed, the sugarcane node buds are implanted into the seedlings prepared with ash, waste mushroom chaff, wood bran, orange stem powder, trace elements and organic fertilizers. The degradable seedling cups of the matrix, and then put the seedling cups that have been implanted with sugarcane node buds into the greenhouse to continue germination and cultivation. The temperature in the...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a sugarcane node bud seedling raising and cultivating method. The sugarcane node seedling raising and cultivating method sequentially comprises the steps of: (1) selecting sugarcane node buds and carrying out pretreatment; (2) putting the pretreated sugarcane node buds into a sprouting machine for sprouting, or burying the pretreated sugarcane node buds for sprouting, wherein in the process of sprouting, the temperature of the surroundings is maintained to be 30 DEG C to 40 DEG C, and the humidity is maintained to be 40% to 60%; (3) after the white part of partial bud eyes of the sugarcane node buds bud is exposed, implanting the sugarcane node buds into a seedling cup filled with a seedling matrix, and then putting the seedling cup into a greenhouse for continuous sprouting and cultivating, wherein the temperature in the greenhouse is maintained to be 28 DEG C to 35 DEG C, and the humidity is maintained to be 40% to 50%; and (4) when sprouts of the sugarcane node buds in the seedling cup grow out of the seedling cup, implanting the sugarcane node buds together with the seedling cup into the ground for planting. The sugarcane node bud seedling raising and cultivating method has the advantages of simplicity, practicality, reduction of planting cost and improvement of sugarcane output and is quite suitable for wide rural sugarcane growers to plant sugarcanes.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention belongs to the technical field of sugarcane planting, and in particular relates to a sugarcane node bud seedling cultivation and a cultivation method thereof. Background technique [0002] China is one of the world's major sugar producing countries. From 1998 to 1999, the world's total raw sugar production was 128.7 million tons, of which China's total sugar production was 8.934 million tons, making it the third largest sugar producing country in the world. Sugarcane is an important sugar crop in my country. In the past 50 years, China's sugar industry has made great progress. The planting area of ​​sugarcane increased from 1.6 million mu in 1949 to 20 million mu in 1998; the total sugarcane output increased from 2.642 million tons in 1949 to 78.9 million tons in 1998; It accounts for 86.2% of the total sugar consumption in the country. Sugarcane planting in the field does not start from seeds, but sugarcane seedlings are usually plante...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Applications(China)
IPC IPC(8): A01G1/00A01G9/10A01C1/02
Inventor 雷选
Owner 雷选
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