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Forest fire early-warning method

A forest fire and fire early warning technology, applied in fire rescue, fire alarms that rely on radiation effects, etc., can solve problems such as low efficiency and achieve low cost and wide-ranging effects.

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-06-13
ZHANGJIAGANG HONGZUAN TRADE
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
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  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] The traditional method of finding fire usually relies on manual search, which is inefficient because most forests are vast and far away from cities

Method used

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Experimental program
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Embodiment Construction

[0006] The present invention will be described in further detail below.

[0007] First of all, according to the size of the forest area and weather conditions, determine the sorties and time plans for small drones. Then satellite communication, infrared camera, GPS and other equipment were installed on the UAV, and corresponding wireless receiving devices were installed in the fire center. When there is a forest fire source point, because the temperature of the fire source point is higher than the ambient temperature, the infrared camera on the UAV will automatically capture and shoot it, and the GPS on the UAV will record the details of the fire source point The geographical information is also recorded, and sent to the wireless receiving device of the fire center in real time through the satellite communication device. After receiving the early warning information, the fire center will quickly analyze and judge the fire situation, or immediately mobilize for fire fighting an...

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Abstract

The invention discloses a forest fire early-warning method. A large amount of forest fires happen every year in the world so that how to immediately discover fire danger is very necessary to reduction of property loss. According to the forest fire early-warning method disclosed by the invention, omnibearing and all-weather patrolling and monitoring on a forest are realized by combining satellite communication and wireless communication through an aerial photography function of a pilotless aircraft; a satellite communication device, an infrared video camera, a GPS (Global Position System) and the like are arranged on a small pilotless aircraft, and a corresponding wireless receiver is arranged on a firefighting center; and after a fire point of the forest is found out, the infrared video camera on the pilotless aircraft shoots the fire point, the GPS records geographic information of the fire point and transmits to the wireless receiver of the firefighting center through the satellite communication device, and the firefighting center quickly analyzes and judges fire situation or immediately calls up firefighters to carry out fire extinguishment rescue action after receiving early-warning information. The forest fire early-warning method disclosed by the invention has the advantages of low investment cost, wide cruising range and the like.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a forest fire early warning method. Background technique [0002] A large number of forest fires occur in the world every year, especially due to global warming. Fires are happening more and more frequently. For example, in 2010, a forest fire in Moscow burned for more than 3 months. Although a lot of manpower and material resources were used, it was discovered in time. It is very important to be aware of fire hazards and to notify the fire center of these hazards. [0003] The traditional method of finding fire usually relies on manual search, which is inefficient because most forests are vast and far away from cities. The forest fire that happened in Moscow last year was caused by the lack of investment of forest patrol personnel, which led to a huge loss of forest fire. A single spark can start a prairie fire can be understood in a tragic sense Contents of the invention [0004] Aiming at the backward methods of forest ...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): G08B17/12A62C3/02
Inventor 刘晶晶
Owner ZHANGJIAGANG HONGZUAN TRADE
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