Kit and method for detecting beta-lactamase
The technology of a kit and test reagent, which is applied in the field of kits for detecting β-lactamase, can solve the problems of not being suitable for on-site use, high requirements for testing personnel, and prone to false positives, so as to achieve easy popularization and use and increase reaction sensitivity , a wide range of effects
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Embodiment 1
[0039] Embodiment 1, the composition of the test kit that detects β-lactamase
[0040] 1. Microporous Reagents
[0041] The micropore reagent has a micropore plug;
[0042] The colloidal gold-labeled cephalosporin monoclonal antibody is lyophilized on the micropore reagent, and the coating amount is 0.15-0.20 μg / ml.
[0043] 2. Enzyme test reagent
[0044] The micropore plate of the enzyme testing reagent has a micropore plug;
[0045] The penicillin drug is freeze-dried on the microwell plate of the enzyme test reagent, and the coating amount is 0.15-0.20 μg / ml.
[0046] Two, test paper (called test strip) ( figure 1 ):
[0047] The test paper is composed of a bottom plate, a sample absorption pad, a reaction film, a water absorption pad, and a protective film;
[0048] The sample absorbent pad 1, reaction film 2, water absorbent pad 3 and protective film are pasted on the bottom plate 6 in sequence, the end of the sample absorbent pad is connected to the reaction film...
Embodiment 2
[0054] The preparation method of kit described in embodiment 2, embodiment 1
[0055] 1. Preparation of kits
[0056] The preparation method of the kit mainly includes the following steps:
[0057] 1) Prepare freeze-dried microporous reagent plate with cephalosporin monoclonal antibody-colloidal gold marker;
[0058] 2) prepare freeze-dried enzyme test reagent with penicillin medicine;
[0059] 3) preparing a reaction membrane with a detection area coated with a cephalosporin-carrier protein conjugate and a quality control area coated with a goat anti-mouse anti-antibody;
[0060] 4) Assemble the reaction film prepared in 3) with the sample absorbent pad, water absorbent pad, protective film, and bottom plate into a test paper;
[0061] 5) Assemble the microwell reagent, enzyme test reagent and test paper prepared in 1), 2) and 3) into a kit.
[0062] The following step-by-step detailed description:
[0063] (1) Preparation of each component
[0064] 1. Synthesis and ide...
Embodiment 3
[0106] Embodiment 3, the application of test paper
[0107] One, detect β-lactamase in milk with the kit described in embodiment 1
[0108] The kit of the invention can detect milk samples. The general detection method is as follows:
[0109] 1) Detection method
[0110] Add dropwise the sample solution to be tested into the wells of the enzyme-labeled reagent plate, mix well, incubate at 45°C for 25 minutes, warm up at room temperature for 10 minutes, add 200 μl of the enzyme test reagent after warming to the microwell reagent plate dropwise, and mix well , Insert the end of the test paper marked with the MAX line down into the well of the microwell reagent plate, and watch the result within 5 minutes.
[0111] 2) Result judgment
[0112] When the concentration of β-lactamase in the sample is higher than or equal to the minimum detection limit of the kit, β-lactamase decomposes the penicillin drug in the enzyme test reagent, and the colloidal gold antibody cannot combine ...
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