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Seabed type conical investigating and drilling integrated machine

An all-in-one machine and conical drilling technology, which is applied in the direction of rotary drilling rigs, percussion drilling, rotary drilling, etc., can solve the problems of unsatisfactory drilling sampling depth, low reliability and efficiency, and oil and gas exploration requirements, etc., to achieve increased Friction coefficient, fast and stable leveling, impact mitigation effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2012-03-21
CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)
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  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

[0003] First, foreign seabed exploration all-in-one equipment is complex in structure, expensive and expensive to use
[0004] Second, domestic equipment has a single function, low reliability and efficiency
[0005] Thirdly, natural gas hydrate exploration is generally carried out in sediment layers at a depth of 300-1000m on the ocean floor. The drilling and sampling depth of existing seabed drilling rigs is far from meeting the requirements of oil and gas exploration.

Method used

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  • Seabed type conical investigating and drilling integrated machine
  • Seabed type conical investigating and drilling integrated machine
  • Seabed type conical investigating and drilling integrated machine

Examples

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Embodiment 1

[0041] Embodiment 1: the seabed type conical drilling integrated machine of the present invention, its structure is as follows figure 1 As shown, it includes: a tower 1, a power head 2, a drilling tool magazine 3, a manipulator mechanism 4, a leveling mechanism 5, an instrument box 6, a winch 7, a drilling tool 8, a gripper 9 and a hydraulic pump 10; where:

[0042] Power head 2: fixed on the tower 1, mainly used to provide power for coning and drilling.

[0043] Drilling tool warehouse 3: mainly used to store various drilling tools. According to the drilling and coning process, there are five types of drilling tools stored, a total of more than 100 pieces, namely: 18 small drill pipes, 21 large core pipes, 22 probe pipes, 23 large drill pipes, and 24 small core pipes. The lower end of the sleeve 16 is fixed on the locking mechanism 26 .

[0044] Manipulator mechanism 4: it is the core component of the all-in-one machine for automatically accessing the drilling tool 8, and i...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a seabed type conical investigating and drilling integrated machine which comprises a tower, a power head, a drilling tool storeroom, a manipulator mechanism, a leveling mechanism, an instrument box, a winch, a drilling tool, a clamp holder and a hydraulic pump. According to the drilling process of a seabed drilling machine, the power head provides the rotation power and realizes the feeding and recycling of the drilling tool through a tower guide rail on the tower; the drilling tool storeroom is arranged on the two sides of the power head and used for storing variousdrilling tools; the drilling tools are automatically stored and fetched through the manipulator mechanism, and the leveling mechanism keeps the drilling tool vertical to the seafloor when the integrated machine works; a core barrel for wire line coring is released and recycled by the winch; and the drilling tool is clamped and removed by the clamp holder. The integrated machine provided by the invention has a scientific and reasonable structure, is simple and convenient to control and safe and reliable to use and is suitable for the large-depth deep hole core sampling on seabed and also for operation on land.

Description

technical field [0001] The invention relates to a geological drilling equipment, in particular to a seabed type cone drilling and drilling integrated machine, which is a kind of marine exploration equipment integrating the functions of cone drilling and drilling. Background technique [0002] In the exploration activities of marine geological resources, seabed sampling equipment and instruments play an indispensable role. It is of decisive significance to the prediction and evaluation of mineral resources. The integrated drilling and sampling machine provides technical support for deep-sea exploration, and its technology can also be well applied in other deep-sea equipment, which also promotes the development of my country's submarine engineering, geological science, and deep-sea machinery and electronics. However, the research and development of the domestic subsea drilling and sampling integrated machine is slow. The fundamental reason is that the seabed drilling rig is a c...

Claims

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Application Information

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IPC IPC(8): E21B3/02E21B19/14
Inventor 李波高厚秀张琦周前飞朱文林丁腾飞邹成李志华曾志军张国栋张凤敏
Owner CHINA UNIV OF GEOSCIENCES (WUHAN)
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