Human skull repairing scaffold and preparation method thereof
A skull and human body technology, applied in the field of human skull repair support and its preparation, can solve the problems of fusion, difficult autologous bone, cerebrospinal fluid leakage and even infection, and achieve the effects of less side effects, promotion of skull growth, and good mechanical properties.
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preparation example Construction
[0041] The present invention also provides a preparation method of human skull repair bracket, comprising the following steps:
[0042] a) Using Mimics software to perform three-dimensional reconstruction on the CT scan data of the defect to obtain a three-dimensional image;
[0043] b) sequentially extracting contour lines and repairing damage to the three-dimensional image obtained in step a) to obtain a simulated repair image;
[0044] c) mold-free molding equipment presses and molds the biodegradable polymer sheet according to the simulated patch image obtained in step b), to obtain a skull plate;
[0045] d) adhering the bone growth factor to the surface of the skull plate obtained in the step c) to obtain a human skull repair bracket.
[0046] The present invention uses computer three-dimensional reconstruction and rapid prototyping technology to press the biodegradable polymer sheet into a skull plate, and then adheres bone growth factors to the surface of the skull pl...
Embodiment 1
[0071] 80g of medical-grade polylactic acid produced by Changchun Shengboma Biomaterials Co., Ltd. and 20g of hydroxyapatite grafted with oligomeric lactic acid on the surface were heated and blended at 180 ° C, and heated and pressed at 200 ° C to obtain a thickness of 0.5 mm. Sheet material; test the mechanical property of described sheet material, the result shows, its tensile strength 67Mpa, flexural strength 125Mpa;
[0072] Mechanically punching holes on the sheet, the hole diameter is 1mm, and the hole spacing is 3mm to obtain a polylactic acid sheet with through holes;
[0073] For those who are 30 years old and the area of the skull defect is about 100×100mm 2 The CT scan was performed on the skull defect of the patient, and the scanned CT data was recorded on the CD in DICOM format; the CT data was imported with Mimics software, the gray threshold was adjusted, the region was dynamically grown, and impurities were removed to perform 3D reconstruction. The 3D data ...
Embodiment 2
[0078] Heat and blend 90g of medical-grade polylactic acid produced by Changchun Shengboma Biomaterials Co., Ltd. and 10g of hydroxyapatite grafted with oligomeric lactic acid on the surface at 180°C, heat and press at 200°C to obtain a sheet with a thickness of 1mm Material; Test the mechanical property of described sheet material, the result shows, its tensile strength 65Mpa, flexural strength 120Mpa;
[0079] Mechanically punching holes on the sheet, the hole diameter is 2mm, and the hole spacing is 5mm to obtain a polylactic acid sheet with through holes;
[0080] For those who are 45 years old and have a skull defect area of about 100×100mm 2 The CT scan was performed on the skull defect of the patient, and the scanned CT data was recorded on the CD in DICOM format; the CT data was imported with Mimics software, the gray threshold was adjusted, the region was dynamically grown, and impurities were removed to perform 3D reconstruction. The 3D data is exported in STL for...
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