23-hydroxy betulinic acid derivative as well as preparation method and application thereof
A technology of betulinic acid and derivatives, applied in the field of medicine, can solve problems such as unclear mechanism of action
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Embodiment 1B
[0080] The preparation of embodiment 1B class compound:
[0081] (1) Preparation of various carbamoyl chlorides
[0082] Solid phosgene (8g, 26.9mmol) was dissolved in 40mL of dry dichloromethane, dry triethylamine (1mL, 7.1mmol) was added at -7°C, and a dichloromethane solution of various amines (29.7mmol) was slowly added dropwise (35mL), the dropwise addition was completed in 50 minutes. Stir at 25°C for 12 hours, filter, and spin dry the filtrate to obtain a solid that is directly put into the next reaction.
[0083] (2) General Preparation Method of Class B Compounds
[0084] The carbamoyl chloride obtained in the previous step was dissolved in 50-120 mL of dry pyridine, 23-hydroxybetulinic acid (1.0 g, 2.1 mmol) was added, and the reaction was stirred at 25°C for 16 hours. Add 100 mL of ethyl acetate to the reaction solution, adjust the pH to 4-5 with 10% dilute hydrochloric acid, separate the organic layer, wash with saturated brine (100 mL×3), and dry over anhydrous...
Embodiment 2
[0098] Embodiment 2C compound preparation method
[0099] (1) Preparation of 3,23-O-diacetyl betulinic acid:
[0100] 23-Hydroxybetulinic acid (0.30 g, 0.63 mmol) was dissolved in 12 mL of dry pyridine, acetic anhydride (1 mL) was added, and stirred at 25°C for 8 hours. Add 25 mL of ethyl acetate to the reaction solution, adjust the pH to 4-5 with 10% dilute hydrochloric acid, separate the organic layer, wash with saturated brine (50 mL*3), and dry over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Filtration, concentration, and silica gel (200-300 mesh) column chromatography using petroleum ether: ethyl acetate = 10:1 as the developing solvent gave a white foamy solid (0.32 g, 91.4%), namely 3,23-O- Diacetyl Betulinic Acid (B2C). m.p.144-146°C. MS(EI): m / z 579.5 [M+Na] + . HR-ESI-MS: m / z 579.3652 [M+Na] + (calcd:579.3656). 1 H-NMR (CDCl 3 , 400MHz) δ0.80, 0.88, 0.93, 0.97 (each 3H, s, 24, 25, 26, 27-CH 3 ), 1.69 (3H, s, 30-CH 3 ), 1.79 (1H, m, H-18), 1.95 (1H, m, H-19), 2.01 (3H, s, 3-...
Embodiment 3D
[0115] The preparation method of embodiment 3D class compound:
[0116] (1) General preparation method of B6D1, B6D2, B6D3, B6D4, B6D5, B6D6, B6D7, B6D10:
[0117] 0.2mmol of 3,23-dihydroxy-28-betulinamide glycine, 3,23-dihydroxy-28-betulinamide methionine, 3,23-dihydroxy-28-betulinamide obtained by referring to the preparation method of the above-mentioned C compounds The acid amide proline was dissolved in 30 mL of dry dichloromethane, and the corresponding amino acid methyl ester hydrochloride (2 equiv mol), 1-ethyl-(3-dimethylaminopropyl) carbodiimide hydrochloride (EDC·HCl) (2 equiv mol) and anhydrous 1-hydroxy-benzo-triazole (HoBt) (2.5 equiv mol), reflux reaction for 10 hours, the reaction solution with saturated saline (20mL) and water (20mL) Washed three times and dried over anhydrous sodium sulfate. Filtration, concentration, and silica gel (200-300 mesh) column chromatography using petroleum ether: acetone = 3:1 as the developing solvent, yielded B6D1, B6D2, B6D3,...
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