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N-shaped underground plug-flow methane fermentation system

A biogas fermentation and plug-flow technology, which is applied in the direction of gas production bioreactors, biological sludge treatment, waste fuel, etc., can solve the problems of high cost, blocked gas production, and reduced cultivated land area, so as to save labor and increase gas production. High, easy to manage effect

Inactive Publication Date: 2015-02-18
SHANDONG SHOUYIN ECOLOGY ENVIRONMENT ENG
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  • Summary
  • Abstract
  • Description
  • Claims
  • Application Information

AI Technical Summary

Problems solved by technology

Household biogas digesters with mature technology cannot meet the needs of rural livestock and poultry farms at all, and the construction and operation costs of traditional large and medium-sized biogas digesters are relatively high, which is simply unaffordable for low-profit farming products.
Moreover, when the height of the traditional large and medium-sized biogas is too high, the biogas produced at the bottom should not emerge, and it is easy to produce crusting on the top layer, which hinders gas production.
At the same time, the winter temperature in the north is low, and it is difficult to keep the outdoor ground biogas digesters warm. The winter operation of large and medium-sized biogas is still a problem
The construction materials of traditional large and medium-sized biogas tanks are mostly steel structures, which are relatively expensive
At the same time, the above-ground large and medium-sized biogas fermentation systems usually occupy tens of acres of land, resulting in the reduction of cultivated land and other problems.

Method used

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  • N-shaped underground plug-flow methane fermentation system

Examples

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Embodiment Construction

[0012] Add an appropriate amount of biogas slurry and biogas residue to 1 (raw material pretreatment pond), stir and ferment into the biogas digester to produce gas in time, start 2 (motor feeder) to feed in time without manual feeding, 3 heating pipes, in cold weather Heating and increasing the temperature of the biogas digester from time to time to ensure the gas production rate, 4 motorized strong reflux devices, from the discharge room to the feed room, forcefully push the raw materials to move in the biogas digester, solve the problem of shell breaking, and increase the gas production rate of the biogas digester .5n-type biogas digesters are all buried underground, and a pigsty or cowshed can be built on the upper part of the biogas digester to make rational use of the above-ground area. The materials are all poured with sandstone cement, and the cost is the lowest. 6. The gas outlet pipe automatically sends the biogas to 7 for automatic dehydration. A switch is installed...

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Abstract

The invention relates to a fermentation plant for large and medium methane tanks, has the characteristics of reducing the construction cost and floor area of large and medium methane pools and the like, and belongs to the technical field of environmental protection. The scheme of the invention has the characteristics of high yield, low manufacturing cost, full mechanization of shelling, stirring and feeding and labor conservation, and is convenient in management and the like. The technical scheme is as follows: the n-shaped underground plug-flow methane fermentation system comprises an n-shaped methane tank, wherein the upper part of the methane tank is connected with a feeding device, a mixer and an automatic discharge pipe viewport; and a fermentation material preprocessing pool, a discharge pool and an automatic residue-liquid separation pool are arranged outside the methane tank. The invention solves the problem of high construction cost in the large and medium methane tanks, and the problems of large occupied area, difficult popularization and the like in the ground large and medium methane fermentation systems.

Description

Technical field [0001] The invention relates to a fermentation device of a large and medium-sized biogas tank, which has the characteristics of reducing the construction cost and occupied area of ​​the large and medium-sized biogas tank, and belongs to the technical field of environmental protection. Background technique [0002] At present, due to the lack of daily management and follow-up services of household biogas digesters, many farmers have built them but not used them. In addition, rural household breeding is decreasing day by day, and the livestock and poultry manure used as raw material for biogas is insufficient, which makes the maintenance and daily management of the biogas digester a burden of life for users who have existing household biogas digesters due to insufficient fermentation raw materials. The phenomenon of preferring not to feed and refuel the biogas digester. In recent years, large-scale livestock and poultry farms in rural areas have developed rapi...

Claims

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Application Information

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Patent Type & Authority Patents(China)
IPC IPC(8): C12M1/107C02F11/04
CPCY02E50/343Y02E50/30
Inventor 丁世友董仁杰吴树彪丁首印袁建江
Owner SHANDONG SHOUYIN ECOLOGY ENVIRONMENT ENG
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